'Blight' by Edna St. Vincent Millay


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Hard seeds of hate I planted
That should by now be grown,—
Rough stalks, and from thick stamens
A poisonous pollen blown,
And odors rank, unbreathable,
From dark corollas thrown!

At dawn from my damp garden
I shook the chilly dew;
The thin boughs locked behind me
That sprang to let me through;
The blossoms slept,—I sought a place
Where nothing lovely grew.

And there, when day was breaking,
I knelt and looked around:
The light was near, the silence
Was palpitant with sound;
I drew my hate from out my breast

And thrust it in the ground.

Oh, ye so fiercely tended,
Ye little seeds of hate!
I bent above your growing
Early and noon and late,
Yet are ye drooped and pitiful,—
I cannot rear ye straight!

The sun seeks out my garden,
No nook is left in shade,
No mist nor mold nor mildew
Endures on any blade,
Sweet rain slants under every bough:
Ye falter, and ye fade.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Blight: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Are you ready to dive into the world of Edna St. Vincent Millay's poetry? Prepare to be blown away by her powerful words and raw emotions. In this literary criticism, we will explore one of her most famous poems, "Blight."

Overview

"Blight" was first published in 1921 as part of Millay's collection of poems titled Second April. The poem is written in free verse, with erratic line lengths and no consistent rhyme scheme. It tells the story of a dying apple tree, with the narrator describing the tree's gradual decline and eventual death.

Analysis

At its core, "Blight" is a poem about loss and decay. The tree serves as a metaphor for the human experience, with its gradual decline mirroring the aging process and the eventual inevitability of death. Millay's use of vivid imagery and sensory language paints a haunting picture of the tree's deterioration, from the "black buds" to the "rotting trunk."

One of the most striking aspects of the poem is its personification of the tree. The tree is given human-like qualities, with the narrator describing its "sullen" and "grotesque" appearance. This personification serves to emphasize the tree's importance as a symbol of life, and its eventual death is all the more impactful as a result.

Throughout the poem, Millay uses a variety of literary devices to convey the tree's decline. In the first stanza, she employs alliteration to describe the tree's "black buds," emphasizing their ominous appearance. Later, she uses metaphor to describe the tree's "skeleton fingers," painting a vivid picture of its bare branches reaching out towards the sky.

Another notable aspect of the poem is its use of repetition. The phrase "And there it stands" is repeated several times throughout the poem, emphasizing the tree's unchanging presence despite its gradual decay. This repetition serves to highlight the inevitability of death and the futility of resistance.

Interpretation

So what is the deeper meaning behind "Blight"? On the surface, it is a poem about a dying apple tree, but it can also be read as a commentary on the human experience. The tree serves as a metaphor for life, with its gradual decline representing the aging process and the eventual inevitability of death.

Millay's use of personification emphasizes the importance of the tree as a symbol of life, and its eventual death serves as a reminder of our own mortality. The poem can be seen as a meditation on the fragility of life and the fleeting nature of existence.

At the same time, there is a sense of acceptance and resignation in the poem. The repeated phrase "And there it stands" suggests a sense of resignation in the face of death, as if the tree has accepted its fate and is simply waiting for the end to come. This can be seen as a commentary on the human experience, with the inevitability of death serving as a reminder to live life to the fullest while we still can.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "Blight" is a haunting and powerful poem that uses vivid imagery and sensory language to convey the gradual decline of a dying apple tree. Through its use of personification, metaphor, and repetition, the poem serves as a meditation on the fragility of life and the inevitability of death. Its message is both somber and uplifting, reminding us to live life to the fullest while we still can.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Blight: A Masterpiece of Poetic Expression

Edna St. Vincent Millay’s poem “Blight” is a masterpiece of poetic expression that explores the themes of love, loss, and the transience of life. The poem is a hauntingly beautiful meditation on the fragility of human existence and the inevitability of death. Through her use of vivid imagery, powerful metaphors, and evocative language, Millay creates a work of art that is both deeply moving and intellectually stimulating.

The poem begins with a description of a garden that has been ravaged by blight. The speaker describes the scene in vivid detail, using language that is both lyrical and precise. She describes the blight as a “gray fungus” that has “crept over the leaves” and “sapped the roots.” The garden, once a place of beauty and life, is now a place of death and decay. The speaker laments the loss of the garden, saying that it was once a place of “roses and lilies” and “sweet peas climbing to the sky.”

The garden, of course, is a metaphor for human life. The blight represents the forces of death and decay that are constantly at work in the world. The speaker is mourning not just the loss of the garden, but the loss of all that it represents: the beauty, the joy, the love, and the hope that are so much a part of human existence. She is mourning the fact that all of these things are fleeting, that they are subject to the ravages of time and the inevitability of death.

The poem then takes a turn, as the speaker begins to reflect on her own mortality. She says that she too is like the garden, that she too is subject to the ravages of time and the inevitability of death. She says that she too will one day be “a gray fungus” that has “crept over the leaves” and “sapped the roots.” She says that she too will one day be nothing but a memory, a “ghost” that haunts the garden of life.

The speaker’s reflection on her own mortality is both powerful and poignant. She is not afraid of death, but she is deeply aware of its inevitability. She knows that she cannot escape it, that it is a part of the natural order of things. And yet, she is not resigned to her fate. She is determined to live her life to the fullest, to experience all of the beauty and joy and love that life has to offer. She is determined to make her mark on the world, to leave behind a legacy that will endure long after she is gone.

The poem ends with a powerful image of rebirth and renewal. The speaker says that even though the garden has been ravaged by blight, it will one day be reborn. She says that the “gray fungus” will one day be replaced by “new green shoots” and “blossoms bright and fair.” She says that even though death is a part of life, it is not the end of life. Life goes on, and with it comes the promise of new beginnings and new possibilities.

In conclusion, “Blight” is a masterpiece of poetic expression that explores the themes of love, loss, and the transience of life. Through her use of vivid imagery, powerful metaphors, and evocative language, Edna St. Vincent Millay creates a work of art that is both deeply moving and intellectually stimulating. The poem is a meditation on the fragility of human existence and the inevitability of death, but it is also a celebration of life and all that it has to offer. It is a reminder that even though death is a part of life, it is not the end of life. Life goes on, and with it comes the promise of new beginnings and new possibilities.

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