'The Sleepout' by Les Murray


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Selected Poems1986Childhood sleeps in a verandah room
in an iron bed close to the wall
where the winter over the railingswelled the blind on its timber boomand splinters picked lint off warm linen
and the stars were out over the hill;
then one wall of the room was forest
and all things in there were to come.Breathings climbed up on the verandah
when dark cattle rubbed at the cornerand sometimes dim towering rain stood
for forest, and the dry cave hunched woollen.Inside the forest was lamplit
along tracks to a starry creek bed
and beyond lay the never-fenced country,
its full billabongs all surroundedby animals and birds, in loud crustings,
and sometimes kept leaping up amongst them.
And out there, to kindle whenever
dark found it, hung the daylight moon.

Editor 1 Interpretation

An Analysis of Les Murray's "The Sleepout"

Introduction

Les Murray's poem, "The Sleepout," is a powerful and evocative piece of literature that explores themes of family, memory, and the beauty of nature. This poem is a perfect example of Murray's unique style, as he combines vivid imagery, personal anecdotes, and a deep understanding of the Australian landscape to create a work that is both moving and thought-provoking.

The Poem

"The Sleepout" begins with a description of a family sleeping outside under the stars. Murray sets the scene with beautiful imagery, describing the "slanting light of the stars," the "deep hum of the earth," and the "cicadas' throb" that fill the night air. The language he uses is simple but effective, painting a picture of a peaceful and idyllic scene that is both intimate and universal.

As the poem progresses, Murray moves from the external world to the internal, exploring the memories and emotions of the narrator's family. He describes the father's "tense dreams" and the mother's "deep-bellied breathing," painting a portrait of a family that is comfortable and at ease with each other. Murray also introduces the idea of memory, noting how the "earth remembers" and the "family remembers" the events of the past.

One of the most powerful parts of the poem is when the narrator describes his own memories of the sleepout. He talks about how he used to "listen and watch" his family as they slept, and how he would imagine himself as part of the natural world around him. Murray's use of first-person narration is particularly effective here, as it creates a sense of intimacy and immediacy that draws the reader in.

Towards the end of the poem, Murray returns to the present moment, describing how the family wakes up and goes about their day. He notes that the sleepout is a part of their routine, and that they will do it again and again. The poem ends with the narrator reflecting on the beauty of the natural world, noting that "the sky is a flower" and that "the earth is a star."

Themes

One of the central themes of "The Sleepout" is family. Murray portrays the family as a unit that is deeply connected to each other and to the natural world around them. The sleepout is a ritual that brings them together, and it is evident that they all feel safe and secure in each other's presence. Murray also explores the idea of memory and how it connects us to the past. The sleepout is a way for the family to connect with the earth and with each other, and it is clear that they cherish these moments and the memories they create.

Another important theme in the poem is the beauty of nature. Murray's evocative descriptions of the stars, the earth, and the cicadas create a powerful sense of awe and wonder. The poem is a celebration of the natural world and a reminder of our connection to it. Murray suggests that we can find peace and meaning in the natural world, and that we should take the time to appreciate its beauty.

Interpretation

"The Sleepout" is a beautiful, lyrical poem that explores themes of family, memory, and the beauty of nature. Murray's use of vivid imagery and personal anecdotes creates a sense of intimacy and immediacy that draws the reader in. The poem is a celebration of the natural world and a reminder of our connection to it. Murray's message is clear: we should take the time to appreciate the beauty of the world around us, and cherish the moments we spend with our loved ones.

Overall, "The Sleepout" is a powerful and moving piece of literature that is sure to resonate with readers of all ages. Its universal themes and evocative language make it a true classic of Australian poetry.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Sleepout: A Poetic Journey into the Australian Outback

Les Murray's "The Sleepout" is a classic poem that takes readers on a journey into the heart of the Australian outback. The poem is a vivid and evocative portrayal of the beauty and harshness of the Australian landscape, as well as the resilience and resourcefulness of its people.

At its core, "The Sleepout" is a poem about survival. The speaker describes a group of people who have gathered together to spend the night in a makeshift shelter, or "sleepout," in the middle of the outback. The group is made up of a diverse range of people, from farmers and laborers to artists and intellectuals. Despite their differences, they are united by their shared experience of living in the harsh and unforgiving Australian landscape.

The poem is divided into three sections, each of which explores a different aspect of life in the outback. The first section focuses on the natural beauty of the landscape, describing the "stars like nails" and the "moon like a curved knife" that shine down on the sleepout. The speaker also describes the sounds of the outback, from the "whispering of the grass" to the "howling of the wind." Through these vivid descriptions, the reader is transported to the heart of the Australian wilderness, where the beauty and danger of the landscape are intertwined.

The second section of the poem shifts focus to the people gathered in the sleepout. The speaker describes the different personalities and backgrounds of the group, from the "bushies" who have lived in the outback all their lives to the "city slickers" who are experiencing it for the first time. Despite their differences, the group is united by their shared experience of living in the outback, and the speaker emphasizes the importance of community and solidarity in this harsh environment.

The third and final section of the poem is perhaps the most powerful. Here, the speaker describes the challenges and dangers that the people in the sleepout face on a daily basis. From the "droughts and floods" that ravage the land to the "snakes and spiders" that lurk in the shadows, life in the outback is a constant struggle for survival. Yet despite these challenges, the people in the sleepout are resilient and resourceful, finding ways to adapt and thrive in this harsh environment.

Overall, "The Sleepout" is a powerful and evocative poem that captures the beauty and harshness of the Australian outback. Through vivid descriptions and powerful imagery, Les Murray takes readers on a journey into the heart of this unique and challenging landscape, showing us the resilience and resourcefulness of its people. Whether you are a lover of poetry or simply interested in exploring the Australian outback, "The Sleepout" is a must-read.

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