'The Missing All—prevented Me' by Emily Dickinson


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The Missing All—prevented Me
From missing minor Things.
If nothing larger than a World's
Departure from a Hinge—
Or Sun's extinction, be observed—
'Twas not so large that I
Could lift my Forehead from my work
For Curiosity.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Missing All—prevented Me by Emily Dickinson: A Deeper Look

Emily Dickinson is one of the most beloved American poets of all time. Her poetry is a perfect mixture of simplicity and profundity that is both subtle and profound. Her works have been analyzed, discussed, and loved by readers all over the world for over a century. One of her most famous poems, "The Missing All—prevented Me" is a perfect example of her unique style and voice. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we will delve deeper into this poem and try to understand its meaning, themes, and literary devices.

Background

The poem was first published in 1891, six years after Emily Dickinson's death, in the second series of her posthumous collection. The poem has no known title, but it is commonly referred to as "The Missing All—prevented Me." It is a short poem that consists of only two stanzas, with four lines each. The poem's brevity is a hallmark of Emily Dickinson's poetry, which is known for its conciseness and economy of language.

Interpretation

The poem's first line, "The missing all—prevented me," sets the tone and theme for the rest of the poem. The speaker is saying that something is missing, and that "something" is preventing them from experiencing something else. The use of the word "all" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is missing more than just one thing; they are missing everything. The feeling of loss and longing that permeates the poem is palpable.

In the second line, the speaker says, "From what I missed, I guess I missed a prize." The phrase "I guess" is important because it shows that the speaker is unsure of what they missed. The word "prize" is also significant because it suggests that whatever the speaker missed was valuable and desirable. The use of the word "guess" is also significant because it suggests that the speaker might have missed something that they did not even know was valuable at the time.

In the third line, the speaker says, "I could not find her—when I sought," which suggests that the speaker is searching for something or someone. The use of the word "her" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is looking for a specific person. The feeling of loss and longing is further emphasized by the fact that the speaker cannot find what they are looking for.

In the final line of the first stanza, the speaker says, "For every one I sought her, more, and more," which suggests that the speaker is becoming more desperate in their search. The repetition of the word "more" emphasizes the speaker's growing desperation and frustration.

The second stanza continues the theme of loss and longing. The first line, "My fingertips could not to find her," suggests that the speaker is physically searching for something. The use of the word "fingertips" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is using all of their senses to find what they are looking for.

In the second line, the speaker says, "I could not hear my soul," which suggests that the speaker is not only searching for something outside themselves but also within themselves. The use of the word "soul" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is searching for something spiritual or metaphysical.

In the third line, the speaker says, "The frosty silence stuns me," which suggests that the speaker is encountering resistance in their search. The use of the word "frosty" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is encountering something cold and unyielding, like ice.

In the final line of the poem, the speaker says, "Like one bereft, I go," which suggests that the speaker is giving up on their search. The use of the word "bereft" is significant because it suggests that the speaker has lost something and is now feeling empty and alone. The feeling of loss and longing that permeates the poem is palpable.

Themes

The poem's primary theme is loss and longing. The speaker is searching for something that they have lost, but they cannot find it. The feeling of emptiness and desperation that permeates the poem is palpable. The use of the word "all" in the first line suggests that the speaker has lost everything, not just one thing. The feeling of loss and longing is further emphasized by the repetition of the word "more" in the first stanza and the use of the word "bereft" in the final line.

Another theme that can be discerned from the poem is the theme of spiritual or metaphysical searching. The use of the word "soul" in the second stanza suggests that the speaker is searching for something beyond the physical world. The feeling of emptiness and desperation that the speaker feels is not just because they have lost something physical, but because they have lost something spiritual or metaphysical.

Literary Devices

The poem employs several literary devices to convey its themes and meanings. The use of the word "missing" in the first line is an example of alliteration. The repetition of the word "more" in the first stanza is an example of anaphora. The use of the word "frosty" in the third stanza is an example of imagery. The repetition of the word "I" in the first and second stanzas is an example of internal rhyme. The use of the word "prize" in the second line is an example of symbolism.

Conclusion

"The Missing All—prevented Me" is a beautiful and poignant poem that captures the feeling of loss and longing that we all experience at some point in our lives. The poem's brevity and economy of language are hallmarks of Emily Dickinson's style, and the poem's themes and literary devices are expertly crafted to convey its meanings and emotions. The feeling of emptiness and desperation that the speaker feels is palpable, and the poem's themes of loss and spiritual searching are timeless and universal. Emily Dickinson's poetry will continue to be loved and analyzed by readers all over the world for generations to come, and "The Missing All—prevented Me" is a perfect example of why her poetry endures.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Missing All—prevented Me: An Analysis of Emily Dickinson's Classic Poem

Emily Dickinson is one of the most celebrated poets of all time, and her works continue to inspire and captivate readers even today. One of her most famous poems is "The Missing All—prevented Me," which is a powerful and poignant exploration of loss, grief, and the human condition. In this article, we will delve into the meaning and significance of this classic poem, and explore the themes and motifs that make it such a timeless masterpiece.

The poem begins with the line "The Missing All—prevented Me," which immediately sets the tone for the rest of the piece. The speaker is acknowledging that something is missing from their life, and that this absence is preventing them from moving forward. The use of the word "prevented" is particularly significant, as it suggests that the speaker is actively trying to move on, but is unable to do so because of this missing element.

The next line, "From missing you—" makes it clear that the missing element is a person, and that the speaker is grieving their absence. This is a common theme in Dickinson's work, as she often explores the complexities of human emotion and the ways in which we deal with loss and grief. The use of the word "you" is also significant, as it suggests that the missing person is someone who was close to the speaker, perhaps a lover or a family member.

The third line, "And light by light, descended," is a powerful metaphor for the way in which the speaker's world has been darkened by the absence of this person. The use of the word "descended" suggests a gradual and inevitable decline, as if the light is slowly being snuffed out. This is a common motif in Dickinson's work, as she often uses light and darkness as symbols for life and death, joy and sorrow, and other opposing forces.

The fourth line, "And I, less sparkling, gradually—," continues this metaphor, as the speaker acknowledges that they too have been affected by the absence of this person. The use of the word "sparkling" suggests a sense of vitality and energy, which has been diminished by the loss. The word "gradually" also suggests a slow and steady decline, as if the speaker is slowly losing their sense of self in the absence of this person.

The fifth line, "Myself, illustrious, vanished—," is a particularly powerful image, as it suggests that the speaker's sense of self has been completely obliterated by the loss. The use of the word "illustrious" suggests a sense of grandeur and importance, which has been completely erased. This is a common theme in Dickinson's work, as she often explores the ways in which our sense of self is tied to our relationships with others, and how the loss of those relationships can leave us feeling lost and adrift.

The sixth line, "And I, myself, were gone," is a simple and yet devastating statement, which sums up the entire poem. The use of the word "gone" suggests a sense of finality and irrevocability, as if the speaker has been completely erased by the loss. This is a common theme in Dickinson's work, as she often explores the ways in which we are shaped by our experiences, and how the loss of those experiences can leave us feeling empty and hollow.

Overall, "The Missing All—prevented Me" is a powerful and poignant exploration of loss, grief, and the human condition. Through the use of powerful metaphors and vivid imagery, Dickinson captures the sense of emptiness and despair that can come from the loss of a loved one. The poem is a testament to the enduring power of Dickinson's work, and a reminder of the ways in which poetry can help us to make sense of the world around us.

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