'The Play' by Anne Sexton


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I am the only actor.
It is difficult for one woman
to act out a whole play.
The play is my life,
my solo act.
My running after the hands
and never catching up.
(The hands are out of sight -
that is, offstage.)
All I am doing onstage is running,
running to keep up,
but never making it.

Suddenly I stop running.
(This moves the plot along a bit.)
I give speeches, hundreds,
all prayers, all soliloquies.
I say absurd things like:
egss must not quarrel with stones
or, keep your broken arm inside your sleeve
or, I am standing upright
but my shadow is crooked.
And such and such.
Many boos. Many boos.

Despite that I go on to the last lines:
To be without God is to be a snake
who wants to swallow an elephant.
The curtain falls.
The audience rushes out.
It was a bad performance.
That’s because I’m the only actor
and there are few humans whose lives
will make an interesting play.
Don’t you agree?


Anonymous submission.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Play by Anne Sexton: A Masterpiece of Dramatic Poetry

Have you ever read a poem that left you breathless with its raw emotion and deeply evocative imagery? A poem that makes you feel like you've just witnessed a powerful performance on stage, with all the drama, tension, and intensity that comes with it? If not, then you need to read Anne Sexton's "The Play"—a masterpiece of dramatic poetry that will leave you reeling with its darkly twisted beauty.

In this 4000-word literary criticism and interpretation, I'll explore the themes, symbols, and literary devices used in "The Play" to create a haunting and unforgettable experience for the reader. So buckle up and get ready for a wild ride!

An Overview of "The Play"

First, let's talk about the poem's structure and form. "The Play" is a free-verse poem that consists of six stanzas, each containing four lines. The poem's title immediately sets the stage for a performance, and as we read through each stanza, we are drawn deeper into the drama that unfolds before us.

The poem's protagonist is a woman who seems to be caught in the midst of a dark and twisted play. She is both a spectator and a participant, watching the drama unfold before her while also being pulled into its twisted world. The play is a metaphor for life, with its themes of love, death, power, and control.

Love and Death

The themes of love and death are intertwined throughout the poem. The woman is drawn to the stage by a "love that is more difficult than any other," and she watches as the actors perform scenes of love, loss, and betrayal. The poem's opening lines set the tone for this dark and twisted world:

"I am a playwright.
I write plays with people in them.
I write plays about love and death
and the things that happen between them."

The woman is drawn to the play because it speaks to her deepest fears and desires. She is fascinated by the characters' struggles and the way they navigate the complex emotions of love and loss. But as we read through the poem, it becomes clear that the woman is not just a spectator—she is also a participant in the play.

In the second stanza, we see her "climbing onto the stage," drawn in by the drama that unfolds before her. She becomes a character in the play, caught up in the same struggles and emotions as the actors. The lines "I am an actress in my own right / and I am playing a part" suggest that the woman sees herself as both observer and participant, caught in a cycle of love and loss that she cannot escape.

Power and Control

The themes of power and control are also prominent in the poem. The woman is drawn to the play because it allows her to explore these themes in a safe and controlled environment. She watches as the characters struggle for power and control over each other, and she sees herself in their struggles.

In the third stanza, we see the woman take on a more active role in the play. She becomes the director, wielding power and control over the actors on stage. The lines "I direct their movements / and I control their words" suggest that the woman is using the play as a way to exert control over her own life.

But as the play continues, we see the woman lose control. The actors begin to rebel against her direction, and the play takes on a life of its own. The lines "they play their own parts / and I am left to watch" suggest that the woman has lost her grip on the play, and she is now just a spectator once again.

Symbols and Literary Devices

So far, we've explored the themes of love, death, power, and control in "The Play." But what about the symbols and literary devices used in the poem?

One of the most powerful symbols in the poem is the stage itself. The stage represents the world, with its complex dramas and struggles for power and control. The woman is drawn to the stage because it allows her to explore these themes in a safe and controlled environment, but she soon realizes that the stage can be just as unpredictable and dangerous as the real world.

The use of free verse also adds to the poem's sense of chaos and unpredictability. The lack of a strict structure or meter allows the poem to flow freely, just like the drama unfolding on stage. The repetition of certain phrases, such as "I am a playwright" and "I am an actress in my own right," creates a sense of rhythm and unity throughout the poem.

Another literary device used in the poem is the use of metaphor. The play is a metaphor for life, with its themes of love, death, power, and control. The woman's struggles on stage mirror her struggles in real life, and the play becomes a way for her to work through these struggles in a safe and controlled environment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Anne Sexton's "The Play" is a masterpiece of dramatic poetry that explores the themes of love, death, power, and control. Through its use of powerful symbols, literary devices, and raw emotion, the poem draws the reader into a dark and twisted world that is both beautiful and haunting.

As we read through the poem, we are drawn deeper into the drama that unfolds before us, and we see ourselves in the struggles and emotions of the characters on stage. "The Play" is a powerful reminder of the complexity of human emotion and the struggles we all face in our lives. So read it, absorb it, and let it leave you breathless.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Play: A Masterpiece of Anne Sexton

Anne Sexton was a renowned American poet who was known for her confessional style of writing. Her poems were often autobiographical and dealt with themes of mental illness, suicide, and personal struggles. One of her most famous works is the poem "The Play," which was published in her 1966 collection, "Live or Die." This poem is a masterpiece that explores the complexities of human relationships, the nature of love, and the inevitability of death.

The poem begins with the speaker describing a play that she is watching. The play is a tragedy, and the characters are all doomed to die. The speaker is drawn to the play and becomes emotionally invested in the characters. She identifies with them and feels their pain and suffering. The play becomes a metaphor for life, and the characters represent the different aspects of human experience.

The first character introduced in the play is the mother. She is described as a "fat woman" who is "dressed in black." The mother is a symbol of nurturing and protection. She represents the love and care that we receive from our parents. However, the mother is also flawed. She is overbearing and controlling, and her love can be suffocating. The speaker identifies with the mother and recognizes the complexity of the mother-child relationship.

The second character introduced in the play is the father. He is described as a "tall man" who is "dressed in white." The father is a symbol of authority and discipline. He represents the rules and boundaries that we must follow in life. However, the father is also distant and unapproachable. He is unable to connect with his children on an emotional level. The speaker identifies with the father and recognizes the difficulty of the father-child relationship.

The third character introduced in the play is the son. He is described as a "young man" who is "dressed in red." The son is a symbol of passion and rebellion. He represents the desire to break free from the constraints of society and live life on one's own terms. However, the son is also reckless and impulsive. He is unable to see the consequences of his actions and ultimately pays the price for his rebellion. The speaker identifies with the son and recognizes the allure of youthful rebellion.

The fourth character introduced in the play is the daughter. She is described as a "young woman" who is "dressed in blue." The daughter is a symbol of innocence and purity. She represents the hope and promise of youth. However, the daughter is also vulnerable and naive. She is unable to protect herself from the dangers of the world and ultimately falls victim to them. The speaker identifies with the daughter and recognizes the fragility of youth.

As the play progresses, the characters interact with each other, and their relationships become more complex. The mother and father argue over the son's behavior, and the daughter becomes caught in the middle. The son rebels against his parents and runs away, leaving the daughter behind. The daughter is left alone and vulnerable, and she eventually dies.

The play ends with the mother and father mourning the loss of their daughter. They realize that their love for their children was not enough to protect them from the harsh realities of life. The speaker is left with a sense of sadness and despair. She recognizes that life is full of pain and suffering, and that death is inevitable.

"The Play" is a powerful poem that explores the complexities of human relationships and the inevitability of death. The characters in the play represent the different aspects of human experience, and their interactions with each other highlight the challenges and struggles that we all face in life. The poem is a reminder that life is fragile and that we must cherish the time that we have with our loved ones. It is a call to appreciate the beauty and wonder of life, even in the face of tragedy and loss.

In conclusion, Anne Sexton's "The Play" is a masterpiece of poetry that explores the complexities of human relationships and the inevitability of death. The poem is a powerful reminder of the fragility of life and the importance of cherishing the time that we have with our loved ones. It is a testament to Sexton's skill as a poet and her ability to capture the essence of the human experience in her writing. "The Play" is a must-read for anyone who appreciates the beauty and power of poetry.

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