'On Being Asked For A War Poem' by William Butler Yeats


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I think it better that in times like these
A poet's mouth be silent, for in truth
We have no gift to set a statesman right;
He has had enough of medding who can please
A young girl in the indolence of her youth,
Or an old man upon a winter's night.

Editor 1 Interpretation

On Being Asked For A War Poem by William Butler Yeats: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

If there is one thing that poetry does best, it is to articulate the inarticulable. Poetry is the language of the soul, the means by which we express the ineffable, the unspeakable, the indescribable. In times of war, when words fail us, poetry becomes even more important. It is a way of expressing the horror, the sadness, the grief, and the anger that we feel, when we are confronted with the brutality of war. In this regard, William Butler Yeats' poem, On Being Asked For A War Poem, is a masterpiece of poetic expression.

The Poem

On Being Asked For A War Poem is a short poem of only six lines. It was written in 1915, at the height of World War I, when Yeats was asked to write a poem about the war. The poem reads:

I think it better that in times like these
A poet's mouth be silent, for in truth
We have no gift to set a statesman right;
He has had enough of meddling who can please
A young girl in the indolence of her youth,
Or an old man upon a winter's night.

At first glance, the poem seems to be a rejection of the call to write a war poem. Yeats seems to be saying that he cannot write a war poem because he has no gift to set a statesman right. But, as with much of Yeats' poetry, there is more to the poem than meets the eye.

Literary Criticism

On Being Asked For A War Poem is a poem of great depth and complexity, and it has been the subject of much literary criticism over the years. Some critics have argued that the poem is a rejection of the war and of the political class that is responsible for it. Others have suggested that the poem is a rejection of poetry itself, as a means of addressing the horrors of war. Still, others have seen the poem as a meditation on the role of the poet in society.

One of the key themes of On Being Asked For A War Poem is the idea of silence. Yeats seems to be suggesting that, in times of war, it is better for a poet to be silent. This is a radical idea, as poets are often seen as the voice of the people, the ones who speak truth to power. Yet, Yeats seems to be saying that in times of war, the poet's voice is not enough. The statesman has had enough of meddling, and the poet has no gift to set him right.

Another theme of the poem is the idea of gift. Yeats seems to be suggesting that the poet has a gift, but it is not the gift of setting a statesman right. This gift is something else, something that has to do with pleasing a young girl in the indolence of her youth or an old man upon a winter's night. This gift is the gift of beauty, of art, of poetry. The poet's gift is to create something that is beautiful, that speaks to the human soul, that transcends the horror and brutality of war.

Interpretation

The poem can be interpreted in many different ways, depending on the reader's perspective. Some readers may see the poem as a rejection of the war, as Yeats seems to be suggesting that the poet's voice is not enough to stop the war. Others may see the poem as a meditation on the role of the artist in society, as Yeats seems to be suggesting that the artist's gift is to create something beautiful, something that transcends the horrors of war.

Yet, another way to interpret the poem is to see it as a rejection of the idea of propaganda. In times of war, governments often use propaganda to promote their cause and to demonize the enemy. Yeats seems to be suggesting that poetry cannot be used as propaganda, that it cannot be used to set a statesman right. Poetry is something else, something more noble, more beautiful, more human.

Conclusion

On Being Asked For A War Poem is a masterpiece of modernist poetry. It is a poem of great depth and complexity, a poem that challenges the reader to think deeply about the role of the artist in society. It is a poem that reminds us of the power of silence, of the power of beauty, of the power of art. In times of war, when words fail us, it is poetry that reminds us of our humanity, of our capacity for beauty and goodness. Yeats' poem is a testament to the enduring power of poetry, to its ability to express the inexpressible, to articulate the inarticulable, to speak truth to power.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

On Being Asked For A War Poem: A Masterpiece by William Butler Yeats

William Butler Yeats, one of the greatest poets of the 20th century, wrote a masterpiece titled "On Being Asked For A War Poem." This poem is a reflection of Yeats' thoughts on war and the role of poets in times of conflict. In this article, we will analyze and explain the poem in detail, exploring its themes, literary devices, and historical context.

The poem begins with the speaker being asked to write a war poem. The speaker responds by saying that he cannot write a war poem because he is not a soldier. He says that he is a poet and his duty is to write about beauty and love. The speaker then goes on to say that war is not beautiful and that it destroys everything that is good in the world.

The first stanza of the poem sets the tone for the rest of the poem. It establishes the speaker's position on war and his role as a poet. The speaker is not interested in glorifying war or writing about its horrors. He believes that his duty as a poet is to write about the things that make life worth living – beauty, love, and the human experience.

In the second stanza, the speaker reflects on the futility of war. He says that war is a "monstrous abstraction" that destroys everything in its path. He compares war to a "grey and ceaseless rain" that falls on the earth, destroying everything in its path. The speaker's use of the word "ceaseless" emphasizes the never-ending nature of war and its destructive power.

The third stanza of the poem is perhaps the most powerful. The speaker says that war destroys everything that is good in the world – love, beauty, and the human spirit. He says that war turns men into beasts and destroys their souls. The speaker's use of the word "beasts" is significant because it suggests that war reduces human beings to their most primitive and violent instincts.

In the fourth stanza, the speaker reflects on the role of poets in times of war. He says that poets should not write about war because it is not their place to do so. He says that poets should write about the things that make life worth living – beauty, love, and the human experience. The speaker's use of the word "should" suggests that he believes that poets have a moral obligation to write about the things that matter most in life.

The fifth and final stanza of the poem is a reflection on the power of poetry. The speaker says that poetry has the power to transform the world and to bring about change. He says that poetry can inspire people to love and to create beauty. The speaker's use of the word "inspire" suggests that he believes that poetry has the power to move people to action.

Overall, "On Being Asked For A War Poem" is a powerful reflection on war and the role of poets in times of conflict. The poem is a reminder that war destroys everything that is good in the world and that poets have a duty to write about the things that make life worth living. The poem is also a testament to the power of poetry to inspire and to bring about change.

In terms of literary devices, Yeats uses a number of techniques to convey his message. One of the most notable is his use of metaphor. Throughout the poem, Yeats compares war to a "grey and ceaseless rain" and to a "monstrous abstraction." These metaphors help to convey the destructive power of war and its impact on the world.

Yeats also uses repetition to emphasize his message. The repetition of the phrase "I cannot" in the first stanza emphasizes the speaker's position on war and his role as a poet. The repetition of the word "destroy" in the third stanza emphasizes the destructive power of war and its impact on the human spirit.

In terms of historical context, "On Being Asked For A War Poem" was written during a time of great conflict. The poem was written in 1915, during the First World War. The war had a profound impact on Yeats and on the world as a whole. The poem reflects Yeats' belief that war is a destructive force that destroys everything that is good in the world.

In conclusion, "On Being Asked For A War Poem" is a masterpiece by William Butler Yeats. The poem is a powerful reflection on war and the role of poets in times of conflict. The poem is a reminder that poets have a duty to write about the things that make life worth living and that poetry has the power to inspire and to bring about change. Yeats' use of metaphor and repetition help to convey his message and the historical context of the poem adds to its significance.

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