'Sonnet 111: O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide' by William Shakespeare
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O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide,
The guilty goddess of my harmful deeds,
That did not better for my life provide
Than public means which public manners breeds.
Thence comes it that my name receives a brand,
And almost thence my nature is subdued
To what it works in, like the dyer's hand.
Pity me then, and wish I were renewed,
Whilst like a willing patient I will drink
Potions of eisel 'gainst my strong infection;
No bitterness that I will bitter think,
Nor double penance to correct correction.
Pity me then, dear friend, and I assure ye
Even that your pity is enough to cure me.
Editor 1 Interpretation
Sonnet 111: O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide - A Literary Criticism
The art of poetry has been a medium of expression for centuries. William Shakespeare, one of the greatest poets in English literature, has left behind an immense collection of poems that have stood the test of time. Among his works is the sonnet, a fourteen-line poem structured in a specific rhyme scheme. Sonnet 111, "O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide," is a powerful poem that reveals a man's deep longing and his struggle with fate.
Overview
The sonnet comprises fourteen lines, written in the typical Shakespearean sonnet form. It is divided into three quatrains and a couplet. The rhyme scheme of the poem is ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. The poem's theme is centered on a man's frustration with fortune, who seems to be unkind and relentless in her ways.
Analysis
The poem begins with the speaker addressing Fortune, the goddess of fate. The speaker is questioning the goddess and asks her why she is so harsh on him. The use of the word "chide" in the first line implies that the speaker is frustrated with Fortune's ways. The speaker goes on to ask why Fortune is so unkind, considering that he has never done her any wrong.
"O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide,
The guilty goddess of my harmful deeds,
That did not only me but all things bide
In nothing but the flavor of my deeds."
The second line of the poem introduces the notion of guilt. The speaker refers to Fortune as the "guilty goddess of my harmful deeds," suggesting that he has done something wrong, and Fortune is punishing him for it. However, the speaker adds that his actions have affected everything around him, not just himself, and that he has been suffering the consequences of his actions.
In the second quatrain, the speaker tries to understand why Fortune is punishing him. The speaker wonders if it's because he has been too successful in life, and Fortune is trying to bring him down. "If my dear love were but the child of state, / It might for fortune's bastard be unfathered," the speaker says. The use of the word "bastard" here implies that Fortune is an illegitimate force, and the speaker's love is too pure and innocent to be affected by her.
In the third quatrain, the speaker acknowledges that he has made mistakes in life, but he also implores Fortune to show him mercy. The tone of the poem shifts from frustration to pleading, as the speaker asks Fortune, "But since she pricked thee out for women's pleasure, / Mine be thy love and thy love's use their treasure."
The final couplet of the poem reinforces the speaker's desire for Fortune's mercy. The speaker pleads with Fortune to spare him and to show him the same love and mercy that she shows to the objects of women's desires. The use of the word "spare" suggests that the speaker is at Fortune's mercy, and he has no control over his fate.
"Then value, O, what thou dost bestow,
And let me find, dear goddess, in my fate,
But the thyself, thyself so, wouldst thou go;
So, all my fortunes at thy foot I'll lay,
And follow thee, my love, still on and on."
The final line of the poem reinforces the speaker's devotion to Fortune. He is willing to lay all his fortunes at her feet and follow her, even if it means enduring more hardships. The use of the word "follow" implies that the speaker is willing to let Fortune lead him and guide him through life.
Interpretation
The poem's central theme is the struggle between man and fate. The speaker is frustrated with Fortune's relentless and unkind ways, and he struggles to understand why he is being punished. The use of the word "chide" in the first line of the poem suggests that the speaker is angry with Fortune and is questioning her actions. However, as the poem progresses, the speaker's tone becomes more pleading and submissive, suggesting that he is willing to accept his fate and follow Fortune's lead.
The use of the word "bastard" in the second quatrain is significant as it implies that Fortune is an illegitimate force that is not to be trusted. The speaker's love is too pure and innocent to be affected by her, and he is willing to defend it against her influence. The use of the word "love" throughout the poem is also significant as it suggests that the speaker is motivated by a deep desire for something pure and innocent.
The final couplet of the poem reinforces the speaker's devotion to Fortune. He is willing to lay all his fortunes at her feet and follow her, even if it means enduring more hardships. The use of the word "follow" implies that the speaker is willing to let Fortune lead him and guide him through life. It also suggests that the speaker is willing to submit to fate and accept whatever comes his way.
Conclusion
Sonnet 111, "O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide," is a powerful poem that reveals a man's deep longing and his struggle with fate. The poem's central theme is the struggle between man and fate, and the speaker's frustration with Fortune's relentless and unkind ways. The poem's use of the word "bastard" and "love" is significant as it implies that the speaker is motivated by a deep desire for something pure and innocent. The final couplet of the poem reinforces the speaker's devotion to Fortune, and his willingness to submit to fate and accept whatever comes his way. The poem is a testament to Shakespeare's mastery of the sonnet form, and his ability to convey complex emotions through simple, yet powerful language.
Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation
Sonnet 111: O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide is a classic poem written by William Shakespeare. This sonnet is one of the many sonnets that Shakespeare wrote, and it is a beautiful piece of literature that has stood the test of time. In this article, we will analyze and explain this poem in detail.
The poem starts with the speaker addressing Fortune, asking her to chide with him for his sake. The speaker is asking Fortune to be angry with him instead of being angry with the person he loves. The speaker is trying to protect his loved one from the wrath of Fortune. The speaker is willing to take the blame for anything that has gone wrong in their relationship.
The second line of the poem reads, "The guilty goddess of my harmful deeds." Here, the speaker is referring to Fortune as the "guilty goddess" because she is responsible for the speaker's harmful deeds. The speaker is blaming Fortune for all the bad things that have happened in his life. He is trying to shift the blame from himself to Fortune.
The third line of the poem reads, "That did not better for my life provide." Here, the speaker is saying that Fortune did not provide him with a better life. He is blaming Fortune for not giving him a better life. The speaker is saying that if Fortune had given him a better life, he would not have done anything wrong.
The fourth line of the poem reads, "Than public means which public manners breeds." Here, the speaker is saying that he has done wrong things because of the public means that public manners breed. The speaker is blaming society for his wrongdoings. He is saying that if society had been different, he would not have done anything wrong.
The fifth line of the poem reads, "Thence comes it that my name receives a brand." Here, the speaker is saying that because of his wrongdoings, his name has received a brand. The speaker is saying that he has been branded as a bad person because of his actions. He is blaming Fortune and society for his bad reputation.
The sixth line of the poem reads, "And almost thence my nature is subdued." Here, the speaker is saying that his nature has been subdued because of his bad reputation. The speaker is saying that he has become a different person because of his bad reputation. He is blaming Fortune and society for changing him.
The seventh line of the poem reads, "To what it works in, like the dyer's hand." Here, the speaker is saying that he has been changed by Fortune and society like the dyer's hand changes the color of cloth. The speaker is saying that he has been changed by external forces. He is blaming Fortune and society for changing him.
The eighth line of the poem reads, "Pity me then and wish I were renewed." Here, the speaker is asking for pity from the reader. He is asking the reader to wish that he could be renewed. The speaker is saying that he wants to be a better person. He is blaming Fortune and society for his current state.
The ninth line of the poem reads, "Whilst like a willing patient I will drink." Here, the speaker is saying that he is willing to accept his fate. He is saying that he will drink the medicine that Fortune and society have given him. The speaker is blaming Fortune and society for his current state, but he is also accepting his fate.
The tenth line of the poem reads, "Potions of eisel 'gainst my strong infection." Here, the speaker is saying that he will drink the potions of eisel against his strong infection. The speaker is saying that he will do whatever it takes to become a better person. He is blaming Fortune and society for his current state, but he is also taking responsibility for his actions.
The eleventh line of the poem reads, "No bitterness that I will bitter think." Here, the speaker is saying that he will not think bitter thoughts. He is saying that he will not be bitter about his current state. The speaker is taking responsibility for his actions and is willing to change.
The twelfth line of the poem reads, "Nor double penance to correct correction." Here, the speaker is saying that he will not punish himself twice. He is saying that he will not punish himself for his actions. The speaker is taking responsibility for his actions and is willing to change.
The thirteenth line of the poem reads, "Pity me then, dear friend, and I assure ye." Here, the speaker is asking for pity from the reader again. He is saying that he assures the reader that he will change. The speaker is taking responsibility for his actions and is willing to change.
The fourteenth line of the poem reads, "Even that your pity is enough to cure me." Here, the speaker is saying that the reader's pity is enough to cure him. He is saying that he needs the reader's pity to become a better person. The speaker is taking responsibility for his actions and is willing to change.
In conclusion, Sonnet 111: O, for my sake do you with Fortune chide is a beautiful poem that explores the themes of responsibility, blame, and change. The speaker is blaming Fortune and society for his current state, but he is also taking responsibility for his actions and is willing to change. The poem is a reminder that we are responsible for our actions and that we can change if we are willing to take responsibility for our actions.
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