'Sonnets 05: Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew' by Edna St. Vincent Millay


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Once more into my arid days like dew,
Like wind from an oasis, or the sound
Of cold sweet water bubbling underground,
A treacherous messenger, the thought of you
Comes to destroy me; once more I renew
Firm faith in your abundance, whom I found
Long since to be but just one other mound
Of sand, whereon no green thing ever grew.
And once again, and wiser in no wise,
I chase your colored phantom on the air,
And sob and curse and fall and weep and rise
And stumble pitifully on to where,
Miserable and lost, with stinging eyes,
Once more I clasp,—and there is nothing there.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Sonnets 05: Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew - A Deep Dive

I cannot help but feel a sense of awe and wonder every time I read Edna St. Vincent Millay's Sonnets 05 - "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew." This classic poem, written in the form of a sonnet, is a masterpiece that speaks to the human soul in a way that is both timeless and universal. In this literary criticism and interpretation, I will take a deep dive into the poem and explore its themes, structure, and meaning.

Background

Edna St. Vincent Millay was a prolific American poet who was born in 1892 and died in 1950. She is best known for her lyrical poetry, which is characterized by its beauty, intensity, and emotional depth. Sonnets 05 - "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew" was first published in Millay's collection of sonnets, entitled "Fatal Interview," in 1931. This collection was one of Millay's most critically acclaimed works and cemented her place as one of the most important poets of the early 20th century.

Structure

Sonnets 05 - "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew" is written in the form of a sonnet, which is a 14-line poem that follows a specific rhyme scheme and structure. The poem is divided into two quatrains (four-line stanzas) and a sestet (a six-line stanza). The rhyme scheme is ABBA ABBA CDCDCD, which is typical of Italian sonnets. The poem is written in iambic pentameter, which means that each line has 10 syllables and follows a pattern of unstressed and stressed syllables.

Themes

The poem is about the speaker's search for meaning and purpose in a world that seems arid and empty. The speaker is grappling with the idea of mortality and the fleeting nature of life. The themes of love, loss, and death are all present in the poem. The speaker is searching for something that will give their life meaning and make it worth living.

Interpretation

The poem opens with the speaker addressing the "world" and asking it to "be gentle" with them. The tone of the poem is one of vulnerability and openness. The speaker is exposing their innermost thoughts and feelings to the world and asking for understanding and compassion. The use of the word "world" is significant because it suggests that the speaker is addressing a larger force or entity that is beyond their control.

The second line of the poem introduces the central metaphor of the poem - the idea of "arid days." The use of the word "arid" suggests a sense of dryness and barrenness. The speaker is describing a world that is devoid of life and meaning. The use of the metaphor is powerful because it conveys a sense of emptiness and despair that is universal and relatable.

In the second quatrain, the speaker shifts their focus to the idea of dew. The use of the word "dew" is significant because it suggests the idea of renewal and rebirth. The speaker is suggesting that there is a way to bring life and meaning back into the world, but it is fragile and fleeting.

The final sestet of the poem is where the speaker reveals their true desire - to "find love." The use of the word "love" is significant because it suggests that the speaker's search for meaning and purpose is rooted in their desire for human connection. The speaker is suggesting that love is the antidote to the aridness of life and the key to unlocking the full potential of human existence.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Sonnets 05 - "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew" is a powerful and timeless poem that speaks to the universal human experience of searching for meaning and purpose in a world that can often feel empty and devoid of life. The use of metaphor, structure, and language all contribute to the poem's emotional depth and resonance. The poem is a reminder that despite the despair and aridness of life, there is always hope for renewal and rebirth through the power of love.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Sonnets 05: Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew - A Masterpiece by Edna St. Vincent Millay

Edna St. Vincent Millay, the Pulitzer Prize-winning poet, is known for her exceptional ability to capture the essence of human emotions in her poetry. Her sonnet, "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew," is a masterpiece that explores the themes of love, loss, and the passage of time. In this 14-line poem, Millay uses vivid imagery and powerful metaphors to convey her message.

The poem begins with the speaker addressing her lover, asking him to come back to her once again. She describes her days as "arid," which means dry and barren, and compares her lover's presence to dew, which is refreshing and rejuvenating. The use of this metaphor is significant because it highlights the transformative power of love. The speaker is saying that her lover's presence can bring life to her otherwise dull and lifeless days.

The second quatrain of the poem continues with the theme of transformation. The speaker describes how her lover's presence can turn her "desert" into a "garden." This metaphor is particularly powerful because it suggests that love can bring about a complete transformation in a person's life. It can take something barren and lifeless and turn it into something beautiful and vibrant.

In the third quatrain, the speaker acknowledges the passage of time and how it has affected her relationship with her lover. She says that they have been apart for so long that she has forgotten what it feels like to be with him. However, she still longs for his presence and hopes that he will come back to her. This is a poignant moment in the poem because it highlights the pain of separation and the longing for connection.

The final couplet of the poem brings everything together. The speaker says that even though time has passed and things have changed, her love for her lover remains constant. She says that her love is like a flame that burns bright even in the darkest of nights. This metaphor is particularly powerful because it suggests that love can endure even in the face of adversity.

Overall, "Once More Into My Arid Days Like Dew" is a beautiful and powerful poem that explores the themes of love, loss, and the passage of time. Millay's use of vivid imagery and powerful metaphors creates a sense of longing and nostalgia that is both poignant and relatable. The poem is a testament to the enduring power of love and the human spirit.

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