'A Cradle Song' by William Butler Yeats


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THE angels are stooping
Above your bed;
They weary of trooping
With the whimpering dead.
God's laughing in Heaven
To see you so good;
The Sailing Seven
Are gay with His mood.
I sigh that kiss you,
For I must own
That I shall miss you
When you have grown.


Editor 1 Interpretation

A Cradle Song by William Butler Yeats: A Deep Insight into Parenthood and Love

Are you a parent? Do you know what it means to cradle your child to sleep? Have you ever felt the overwhelming love and protection that takes over you when you hold your baby? If you answered "yes" to any of these questions, then you will understand the powerful emotions that William Butler Yeats captures in his poem, "A Cradle Song."

This classic piece of literature was first published in 1899 as part of Yeats' collection, "The Wind Among the Reeds." The poem itself focuses on the love that a parent feels for their child as they lull them to sleep. However, upon further exploration, one can find deeper meanings and themes within Yeats' words.

Firstly, the poem is structured in a way that emphasizes the cyclical nature of life. The opening lines, "The angels are stooping/ Above your bed" set the scene for a peaceful and serene moment of parenthood. However, the final stanza ends with "The old moon is tarnished/ Upon the sea." This juxtaposition of a new beginning and an ending highlights the fleeting nature of life. Yeats is reminding us that while we may have moments of joy and love, they will eventually come to an end.

Furthermore, Yeats uses vivid imagery to convey the emotions that a parent feels towards their child. The second stanza, for example, is filled with metaphors that evoke feelings of warmth and protection. "The crickets sing you lullaby/ Beside the fire so red," creates a peaceful image of a warm and cozy home. The final line of the stanza, "the hawthorn tree" serves as an anchor of sorts, reminding the reader that even though the world may be vast and unpredictable, the parent-child bond can provide a sense of stability and security.

In addition to the cyclical nature of life and the emotions of parenthood, "A Cradle Song" also explores the idea of innocence and purity. Yeats' use of the word "angel" in the opening line is significant because it evokes feelings of purity and holiness. This sense of purity is further emphasized in the third stanza when Yeats writes, "O the red rose may be fair,/ But my baby, she's more rare." By comparing his child to a red rose, Yeats is implying that his child is more precious and valuable than any physical object.

Moreover, Yeats' use of repetition throughout the poem creates a sense of rhythm and continuity. The repetition of the phrase "sleep, sleep, my love" in the final stanza provides a sense of closure to the poem as if the parent is slowly and gently lulling their child to sleep. Additionally, the repetition of the phrase "O my love, my love" further emphasizes the depth of emotion that the parent feels towards their child.

Overall, "A Cradle Song" is a beautiful and poignant piece of literature that captures the emotions and experiences of parenthood. Yeats' use of vivid imagery, repetition, and metaphor creates a sense of nostalgia and longing for a time when life was simpler and more innocent. While the poem may seem simple on the surface, it contains deeper meanings and themes that speak to the human experience. As a parent, reading this poem is a reminder of the powerful love that we feel for our children and the importance of cherishing every moment.

In conclusion, William Butler Yeats' "A Cradle Song" is a timeless piece of literature that captures the essence of parenthood and love. Through his use of vivid imagery, repetition, and metaphor, Yeats creates a sense of nostalgia and longing for a time when life was simpler and more innocent. This poem reminds us of the powerful emotions that we feel as parents and the importance of cherishing every moment with our children. So, the next time you cradle your child to sleep, remember the words of Yeats and cherish that moment forever.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

William Butler Yeats is one of the most celebrated poets of the 20th century. His works are known for their depth, complexity, and beauty. One of his most famous poems is "A Cradle Song," which was first published in 1899. This poem is a beautiful and moving piece that explores the themes of love, motherhood, and the passage of time. In this article, we will take a closer look at "A Cradle Song" and explore its meaning and significance.

The poem begins with the speaker addressing a newborn child. The speaker is likely a mother or a caregiver, and she is singing a lullaby to the child. The first stanza sets the tone for the poem, with the speaker expressing her love and affection for the child. She tells the child that she loves him more than anything in the world and that she will always be there to protect and care for him. The imagery in this stanza is particularly striking, with the speaker describing the child as a "little silver moon" and a "little silver star." These images convey a sense of wonder and magic, as if the child is something special and otherworldly.

In the second stanza, the speaker reflects on the passage of time. She acknowledges that the child will grow up and that he will face challenges and difficulties in life. However, she reassures the child that she will always be there for him, no matter what happens. The imagery in this stanza is also powerful, with the speaker describing the child as a "little trembling dewdrop" and a "little frightened bird." These images convey a sense of vulnerability and fragility, as if the child is something delicate and precious.

The third stanza is perhaps the most poignant and emotional of the poem. Here, the speaker reflects on her own mortality and the fact that she will not always be there for the child. She tells the child that one day she will be gone, but that he should not be afraid. She reassures him that he will always have her love and that she will always be watching over him. The imagery in this stanza is particularly powerful, with the speaker describing herself as a "little silver trout" and the child as a "little golden trout." These images convey a sense of connection and continuity, as if the speaker and the child are part of the same natural world.

The final stanza brings the poem to a close, with the speaker returning to the present moment and the act of singing the lullaby. She tells the child to sleep and to dream, and she promises to keep watch over him. The imagery in this stanza is particularly beautiful, with the speaker describing the child as a "little snow-white lamb" and a "little snow-white dove." These images convey a sense of purity and innocence, as if the child is something untainted and perfect.

Overall, "A Cradle Song" is a beautiful and moving poem that explores the themes of love, motherhood, and the passage of time. The poem is particularly powerful because it speaks to the universal experience of parenthood and the deep love and affection that parents feel for their children. The imagery in the poem is also striking, with Yeats using vivid and evocative language to convey a sense of wonder, magic, and beauty.

In conclusion, "A Cradle Song" is a masterpiece of modern poetry. It is a testament to Yeats' skill as a poet and his ability to capture the complexities of human emotion in his writing. The poem is a beautiful and moving tribute to the power of love and the enduring bond between a parent and child. It is a poem that will continue to resonate with readers for generations to come.

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