'The Friend' by Marge Piercy


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We sat across the table.
he said, cut off your hands.
they are always poking at things.
they might touch me.
I said yes.Food grew cold on the table.
he said, burn your body.
it is not clean and smells like sex.
it rubs my mind sore.
I said yes.I love you, I said.
That's very nice, he said
I like to be loved,
that makes me happy.
Have you cut off your hands yet?

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Friend: An Analysis of Marge Piercy's Poetry

Marge Piercy's The Friend is a classic poetry that captures the essence of friendship, love, and loss. It is a poem that resonates with readers because of its timeless themes and beautiful language. Piercy's use of imagery, symbolism, and metaphor are exquisite, and her ability to tell a story through poetry is remarkable. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we will delve deep into The Friend and explore its meaning, themes, and literary devices.

Background Information on Marge Piercy

Before delving into the poem, it is essential to understand who Marge Piercy is and what her writing style is like. Marge Piercy is an American poet, novelist, and social activist. She was born in 1936 in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in a working-class family. Piercy's writing is heavily influenced by her political activism, feminism, and Jewish heritage. She has written over 20 books of poetry and 17 novels, including the critically acclaimed Woman on the Edge of Time.

Piercy's writing style is characterized by her ability to tell stories through poetry. Her poems are often narrative and are written in a free-verse style. Piercy's writing is also known for its social and political commentary, and she is not afraid to tackle controversial topics. Piercy's use of imagery, symbolism, and metaphor are also prominent in her writing.

Analysis of The Friend

Summary of the Poem

The Friend is a poem about the loss of a dear friend. The speaker of the poem is someone who has lost a friend and is reflecting on their life together. The poem is divided into three sections, with each section representing a different stage of the speaker's grief.

In the first section, the speaker describes the friend they have lost. The friend is described as someone who was always there for them and who brought joy and light into their life. The speaker talks about how they used to do everything together, and how they always felt safe and comfortable around their friend.

In the second section, the speaker reflects on the memories they have of their friend. They talk about the small things that they used to do together, like drinking tea and reading books. The speaker also talks about how their friend was always there to comfort them during difficult times.

In the final section, the speaker comes to terms with their loss. They realize that while their friend may be gone, the memories they have of them will always remain. The speaker concludes the poem by saying that their friend will always be a part of them, and that they will never forget the love and joy that their friend brought into their life.

Themes in The Friend

The Friend is a poem that explores several themes, including love, loss, and friendship. The most prominent theme in the poem is grief. The speaker is grieving the loss of their friend, and the poem is a reflection of their emotional journey. The poem also explores the theme of love. The speaker talks about the love they had for their friend, and how their friend brought love and joy into their life. The theme of friendship is also prevalent in the poem. The speaker describes their friend as someone who was always there for them and who brought light into their life.

Literary Devices Used in The Friend

One of the most notable literary devices used in The Friend is imagery. Piercy's use of imagery is vivid and evocative, and it helps to create a sense of nostalgia and loss. For example, when the speaker describes their friend, they use imagery to create a picture of their friend in the reader's mind. The speaker says, "You were a bright bird flitting / in and out of my life," which creates an image of a bird flying in and out of a person's life.

Another literary device used in The Friend is symbolism. The poem uses the symbol of tea to represent the small moments of comfort and joy that the speaker shared with their friend. The speaker says, "We drank tea in the afternoons / and talked about our lives, / the way women do." This symbolizes the connection that the speaker had with their friend, and how they were able to find comfort and solace in each other's company.

Metaphor is also used in The Friend. The speaker compares their friend to a bright bird, which is a metaphor for the friend's joyful and free-spirited nature. The speaker says, "You were a bright bird flitting / in and out of my life / with your wild laughter and your / quirky sense of humor."

Interpretation of The Friend

The Friend is a poem that resonates with readers because of its universal themes of love, loss, and friendship. The poem is a reflection of the emotional journey that the speaker goes through after losing a dear friend. The poem is a testament to the power of friendship and the impact that a friend can have on a person's life.

The poem also reminds us that even though a person may be gone, the memories we have of them will always remain. The speaker says that their friend will always be a part of them, and this is a powerful reminder that the people we love will always be with us in some way.

Furthermore, The Friend is a poem that encourages us to cherish the small moments in life. The speaker talks about the small moments of comfort and joy that they shared with their friend, like drinking tea and reading books. This is a reminder that it is often the small moments in life that bring us the most joy and that we should cherish these moments with the people we love.

Conclusion

Marge Piercy's The Friend is a beautiful and poignant poem that captures the essence of love, loss, and friendship. The poem is a reflection of the emotional journey that the speaker goes through after losing a dear friend. The use of imagery, symbolism, and metaphor are exquisite, and they help to create a sense of nostalgia and loss. The poem is a testament to the power of friendship and the impact that a friend can have on a person's life. It is a reminder to cherish the small moments in life and to hold onto the memories of the people we love.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Friend: A Poem of Love and Loss

Marge Piercy's "The Friend" is a powerful and moving poem that explores the themes of love, loss, and the enduring power of friendship. Written in free verse, the poem tells the story of a woman who has lost her beloved friend and must come to terms with her grief and the memories that remain.

The poem begins with a vivid description of the speaker's friend, who is described as "a woman of fire and steel." This image sets the tone for the rest of the poem, as the speaker reflects on the strength and passion of her friend's character. The speaker also describes the many ways in which her friend touched her life, from the way she "taught me to dance" to the way she "held my hand when I was afraid."

As the poem progresses, the speaker reveals that her friend has died, and she is left to grapple with the pain of her loss. She describes the emptiness she feels without her friend's presence, saying that "the world is a colder place without her." However, even in the midst of her grief, the speaker finds comfort in the memories of her friend and the love they shared.

One of the most striking aspects of "The Friend" is the way in which Piercy uses language to convey the depth of the speaker's emotions. The poem is filled with vivid imagery and sensory details that bring the reader into the speaker's world. For example, when the speaker describes her friend's death, she says that "the light went out of the world," a powerful metaphor that captures the sense of loss and darkness that she feels.

Another powerful image in the poem is the idea of the friend as a "mirror," reflecting back the speaker's own strengths and weaknesses. The speaker describes how her friend "showed me my own face," and how she was able to see herself more clearly through their friendship. This idea of the friend as a mirror is a powerful one, suggesting that our closest relationships can help us to better understand ourselves and our place in the world.

Throughout the poem, Piercy also explores the idea of the friend as a source of strength and support. The speaker describes how her friend "held me up when I was weak," and how she was always there to offer a listening ear or a helping hand. This idea of friendship as a source of strength is a common theme in Piercy's work, and it speaks to the importance of human connection and community in our lives.

At its core, "The Friend" is a poem about the enduring power of love and friendship. Even in the face of loss and grief, the speaker finds comfort in the memories of her friend and the love they shared. The poem is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, and a reminder that even in our darkest moments, we are never truly alone.

In conclusion, Marge Piercy's "The Friend" is a powerful and moving poem that explores the themes of love, loss, and the enduring power of friendship. Through vivid imagery and powerful language, Piercy captures the depth of the speaker's emotions and the importance of human connection in our lives. The poem is a beautiful tribute to the bonds of friendship, and a reminder that even in the face of loss, love can endure.

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