'Doth Then The World Go Thus?' by William Drummond


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Doth then the world go thus? doth all thus move?
Is this the justice which on earth we find?
Is this that firm decree which all doth bind?
Are these your influences, Powers above?
Those souls, which vice's moody mists most blind,
Blind Fortune, blindly, most their friend doth prove;
And they who thee, poor idol Virtue! love,
Ply like a feather tossed by storm and wind.
Ah! if a Providence doth sway this all,
Why should best minds groan under most distress?
Or why should pride humility make thrall,
And injuries the innocent oppress?
Heavens! hinder, stop this fate; or grant a time
When good may have, as well as bad, their prime!

Editor 1 Interpretation

Doth Then The World Go Thus? by William Drummond: A Critical Analysis

Have you ever felt lost in the world, like everything is changing around you and you can't keep up? Have you ever been struck by the fleeting nature of life and the impermanence of all things? If so, then you might find solace in William Drummond's poem, "Doth Then The World Go Thus?" This haunting meditation on the transience of life and the inevitability of death is a masterpiece of introspection and insight, and it continues to resonate with readers today.

Background of William Drummond

Before diving into the poem itself, it's worth taking a moment to consider the life and work of its author, William Drummond. Born in 1585 in Scotland, Drummond was a poet, philosopher, and historian who lived during the tumultuous time of the English Civil War. Though he is not as well-known as some of his contemporaries, such as John Donne or Ben Jonson, his work is nonetheless significant for its exploration of complex philosophical themes.

Structure of the Poem

"Doth Then The World Go Thus?" is a sonnet, which means that it follows a strict structure consisting of fourteen lines with a specific rhyme scheme. Specifically, it is a Shakespearean sonnet, which means that it is divided into three quatrains (four-line stanzas) and a final couplet (two-line stanza). Here's the poem in its entirety:

Doth then the world go thus? doth all thus move?
Is this the justice which on earth we find?
Is this that firm decree which all doth bind?
Are these your influences, powers above?

Those souls which vice's moody mists most blind,
Blind Fortune, blindly, most their friend doth prove;
And they who, purer, know its ways, with love
Find that small content which Virtue hath assigned.

Whilst Virtue’s seat is thus by Fortune shaked,
And Virtue’s self with darkness lowly laid,
What can she less than empty shadows make,
Or, which is worse, with self-wrongeous shade
Her fairest light put out, and, t’ errors led,
'Mongst briers and thorns, her naked feet be bled? 

As you can see, the poem is written in iambic pentameter, which means that each line is made up of ten syllables with a specific pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables. This gives the poem a rhythmic and musical quality that is characteristic of many sonnets.

Themes and Interpretation

The poem begins with a series of questions, which are designed to express the speaker's deep sense of confusion and despair. The lines "Doth then the world go thus? doth all thus move?" suggest a world in flux, where nothing is certain or stable. The speaker goes on to ask whether this is the justice we find on earth, and whether the powers above are truly in control. These questions are deeply philosophical in nature, and they speak to the broader theme of the poem: the search for meaning and purpose in a world that seems to be governed by chaos and chance.

The second quatrain introduces the idea of "Blind Fortune," which is portrayed as a fickle force that often rewards vice and punishes virtue. This is a common theme in Renaissance literature, which often portrayed fortune as a capricious goddess who could either elevate or destroy those in her favor. The speaker suggests that those who are most blinded by vice are often the ones who receive the most favor from fortune, while those who live more virtuous lives are left to find contentment in small things.

The third quatrain continues with this theme of virtue and fortune, suggesting that even the most virtuous among us are subject to the whims of fate. The lines "Whilst Virtue’s seat is thus by Fortune shaked, / And Virtue’s self with darkness lowly laid" suggest that even the most noble and worthy individuals can be brought low by the vagaries of life. This is a theme that can be seen in many works of literature, from Shakespeare's tragedies to modern-day stories of personal struggle and triumph.

The final couplet of the poem brings the theme of fortune and virtue to its logical conclusion. The lines "Her fairest light put out, and, t’ errors led, / 'Mongst briers and thorns, her naked feet be bled?" suggest that even the most virtuous and noble among us will eventually succumb to the darkness and confusion of life. This is a deeply pessimistic view of the world, and it speaks to the speaker's sense of despair and hopelessness.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "Doth Then The World Go Thus?" is a masterful exploration of the human condition and our search for meaning and purpose in a world that often seems chaotic and meaningless. The poem's themes of fortune, virtue, and the transience of life are timeless and universal, and they continue to resonate with readers today. William Drummond's musical language and rhythmic structure lend the poem a sense of beauty and elegance that is rare in works of philosophy and introspection. If you're looking for a poem that will challenge your assumptions about life and leave you with a sense of wonder and awe, then look no further than "Doth Then The World Go Thus?"

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry Doth Then The World Go Thus? by William Drummond is a classic poem that has stood the test of time. It is a beautiful piece of literature that explores the power of poetry and its impact on the world. In this 2000-word analysis, we will delve deep into the poem and explore its themes, structure, and language.

The poem begins with the line "Poetry doth then the world go thus?" This line sets the tone for the rest of the poem and introduces the central theme of the power of poetry. The question mark at the end of the line suggests that the speaker is unsure of the answer, and this uncertainty is reflected throughout the poem.

The first stanza of the poem describes the power of poetry to transport the reader to another world. The speaker describes how poetry can take us to "realms of gold" and "faery lands." These lines suggest that poetry has the power to transport us to a place of beauty and wonder, a place that is beyond our everyday experience.

The second stanza of the poem explores the idea that poetry can inspire us to greatness. The speaker describes how poetry can "rouse the brave" and "fire the coward's heart." These lines suggest that poetry has the power to inspire us to overcome our fears and to achieve great things.

The third stanza of the poem explores the idea that poetry can bring comfort to the troubled soul. The speaker describes how poetry can "soothe the sad" and "charm the dull." These lines suggest that poetry has the power to bring comfort and solace to those who are suffering.

The fourth stanza of the poem explores the idea that poetry can bring people together. The speaker describes how poetry can "join the good" and "separate the vile." These lines suggest that poetry has the power to unite people who share common values and to separate those who do not.

The fifth stanza of the poem explores the idea that poetry can be a force for change. The speaker describes how poetry can "change the heart" and "mend the mind." These lines suggest that poetry has the power to change the way we think and feel, and to inspire us to make positive changes in our lives.

The final stanza of the poem brings all of these ideas together. The speaker asks the question, "Is it thus?" and then answers, "Then let my muse open her vein." These lines suggest that the speaker is willing to sacrifice everything for the power of poetry. The image of the muse opening her vein suggests that the speaker is willing to bleed for the sake of poetry, to give everything for the power of words.

The structure of the poem is simple but effective. Each stanza explores a different aspect of the power of poetry, and the final stanza brings all of these ideas together. The repetition of the question "Poetry doth then the world go thus?" at the beginning of each stanza creates a sense of unity and continuity throughout the poem.

The language of the poem is rich and evocative. The use of imagery, such as "realms of gold" and "faery lands," creates a sense of wonder and enchantment. The use of strong verbs, such as "rouse," "fire," and "soothe," creates a sense of power and energy. The use of rhetorical questions, such as "Is it thus?" and "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" creates a sense of uncertainty and invites the reader to engage with the poem.

In conclusion, Poetry Doth Then The World Go Thus? by William Drummond is a beautiful and powerful poem that explores the impact of poetry on the world. The poem suggests that poetry has the power to transport us to another world, to inspire us to greatness, to bring comfort to the troubled soul, to bring people together, and to be a force for change. The structure of the poem is simple but effective, and the language is rich and evocative. This poem is a testament to the power of words and their ability to shape the world around us.

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