'A Little While, A Little While' by Emily Brontë


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A little while, a little while,
The weary task is put away,
And I can sing and I can smile,
Alike, while I have holiday.

Why wilt thou go, my harassed heart,
What thought, what scene invites thee now?
What spot, or near or far,
Has rest for thee, my weary brow?

There is a spot, mid barren hills,
Where winter howls, and driving rain;
But if the dreary tempest chills,
There is a light that warms again.

The house is old, the trees are bare,
Moonless above bends twilight's dome;
But what on earth is half so dear,
So longed for, as the hearth of home?

The mute bird sitting on the stone,
The dank moss dripping from the wall,
The thorn-trees gaunt, the walks o'ergrown,
I love them, how I love them all!

Still, as I mused, the naked room,
The alien firelight died away,
And from the midst of cheerless gloom
I passed to bright unclouded day.

A little and a lone green lane
That opened on a common wide;
A distant, dreamy, dim blue chain
Of mountains circling every side;

A heaven so clear, an earth so calm,
So sweet, so soft, so hushed an air;
And, deepening still the dream-like charm,
Wild moor-sheep feeding everywhere.

That was the scene, I knew it well;
I knew the turfy pathway's sweep
That, winding o'er each billowy swell,
Marked out the tracks of wandering sheep.

Even as I stood with raptured eye,
Absorbed in bliss so deep and dear,
My hour of rest had fleeted by,
And back came labour, bondage, care.

Editor 1 Interpretation

A Little While, A Little While: A Detailed Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Wow, what a poem! A Little While, A Little While by Emily Brontë is a masterpiece of poetry that captures the essence of love, loss, and longing. In this 4000-word literary criticism and interpretation, we will explore the various themes, symbols, and literary devices employed by Brontë to create a powerful and emotional poem that continues to resonate with readers even after more than a century has passed.

Background

Before we dive into the poem, let's take a moment to understand the context in which it was written. Emily Brontë was born in 1818 in Yorkshire, England. She was the fifth of six children and grew up in a literary family. Her father, Patrick Brontë, was a writer and poet, and her sisters Charlotte and Anne were also famous writers. Emily Brontë is best known for her novel Wuthering Heights, but she also wrote poetry throughout her life. A Little While, A Little While was written in 1841, just a year before her death at the age of 30.

Summary

A Little While, A Little While is a poem about love and loss. It is written in the first person and the speaker is addressing their lover who has died. The poem is divided into two stanzas, each with six lines. The first stanza is a lament for the lover who has passed away, and the second stanza is a plea for them to return, even if only for a little while.

In the first stanza, the speaker describes their grief at the loss of their lover. They say that the world is dark and empty without them and that they long to be reunited with them. The speaker uses powerful and emotive language to convey their pain, saying that their heart is "aching" and that they are "desolate."

In the second stanza, the speaker begs their lover to return, even if only for a little while. They say that they will cherish every moment they have together and that they will make the most of it. The speaker uses imagery of the natural world to describe the beauty of their love, saying that it is like a "summer's eve" and that it is "bright as a rose."

Themes

One of the main themes of A Little While, A Little While is love and loss. The speaker is grieving the loss of their lover and is struggling to come to terms with their absence. They describe their pain in vivid detail, using metaphors like a "sunless waste" and "a drear nightshade."

The poem also explores the theme of time. The speaker is aware that time is fleeting and that their time with their lover was brief. They plead for them to return, even if only for a little while, knowing that every moment is precious.

Finally, the poem addresses the theme of nature. The speaker uses imagery of the natural world to describe the beauty and fragility of their love. They compare it to a summer's eve, a rose, and a bird's song, all natural phenomena that are fleeting and beautiful.

Symbols

The poem also employs several symbols to convey its themes. One of the most prominent symbols is darkness. The speaker describes the world as dark and empty without their lover, using phrases like "sunless waste" and "drear nightshade." Darkness is often used in literature to represent sadness, grief, and loss, and in this poem, it symbolizes the absence of the speaker's lover.

Another important symbol in the poem is light. The speaker uses imagery of light to describe their love, saying that it is "bright as a rose" and "like a bird's sweet song." Light is often used in literature to represent hope, happiness, and love, and in this poem, it symbolizes the beauty and joy of the speaker's love for their lover.

Literary Devices

Emily Brontë uses a variety of literary devices in A Little While, A Little While to create a powerful and emotional poem. One of the most prominent literary devices is imagery. The speaker uses vivid and evocative imagery throughout the poem to convey their emotions and to create a sensory experience for the reader. For example, they describe their heart as "aching" and the world without their lover as a "sunless waste." These images create a vivid picture in the reader's mind and help to convey the speaker's pain and grief.

Another important literary device in the poem is metaphor. The speaker uses metaphor to compare their emotions to natural phenomena, such as a "sunless waste" and a "drear nightshade." These metaphors create a powerful emotional impact and help the reader to understand the intensity of the speaker's grief.

Finally, the poem employs repetition to create a sense of rhythm and emphasis. The phrase "a little while" is repeated several times throughout the second stanza, emphasizing the speaker's plea for their lover to return, even if only for a brief period of time.

Interpretation

A Little While, A Little While is a poignant and emotional poem that explores the themes of love, loss, and time. The poem is written in the first person, and the speaker is addressing their lover who has died. The first stanza is a lament for the lover who has passed away, and the second stanza is a plea for them to return, even if only for a little while.

The poem employs powerful imagery and metaphors to convey the speaker's emotions, creating a vivid and evocative sensory experience for the reader. The speaker uses symbols of darkness and light to represent the absence of their lover and the beauty of their love, respectively.

Overall, A Little While, A Little While is a beautiful and moving poem that captures the intensity of grief and the power of love. It is a testament to Emily Brontë's skill as a writer and her ability to convey complex and powerful emotions in her poetry.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

A Little While, A Little While: A Masterpiece of Emily Brontë

Emily Brontë, the renowned English novelist and poet, is best known for her novel Wuthering Heights. However, her poetry is equally remarkable, and one of her most famous poems is "A Little While, A Little While." This poem is a masterpiece of Brontë's literary genius and is a perfect example of her ability to capture the essence of human emotions and experiences.

The poem is a sonnet, which is a fourteen-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme. The rhyme scheme of "A Little While, A Little While" is ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. The poem is divided into three quatrains and a final couplet. The first quatrain sets the tone of the poem, and the second and third quatrains develop the theme. The final couplet provides a conclusion to the poem.

The poem begins with the line, "A little while, a little while." This line sets the tone of the poem as one of longing and anticipation. The speaker is waiting for something to happen, and the repetition of "a little while" emphasizes the speaker's impatience. The first quatrain ends with the line, "The weary task is put away." This line suggests that the speaker has been working hard and is now taking a break. The use of the word "weary" emphasizes the speaker's exhaustion.

The second quatrain develops the theme of the poem. The speaker is waiting for someone or something, and the waiting is causing the speaker pain. The line, "And I can sing and I can smile," suggests that the speaker is trying to distract themselves from the pain of waiting. The use of the word "can" suggests that the speaker is making a conscious effort to be happy. The line, "A little while, and I shall mourn," suggests that the speaker knows that their happiness is temporary and that they will soon be sad again.

The third quatrain continues to develop the theme of waiting and the pain it causes. The line, "A little while, and I shall weep," suggests that the speaker's sadness is inevitable. The use of the word "shall" emphasizes the speaker's certainty. The line, "A little while, and I shall sleep," suggests that the speaker's sadness will eventually lead to rest. The use of the word "sleep" suggests that the speaker is looking forward to the peace that comes with rest.

The final couplet provides a conclusion to the poem. The line, "Yet not forever shall I weep," suggests that the speaker knows that their sadness is temporary. The use of the word "forever" emphasizes the speaker's belief that their sadness will end. The final line, "Nor always wake, but soon shall sleep," suggests that the speaker is looking forward to the rest that comes with the end of their sadness.

The theme of waiting and the pain it causes is central to "A Little While, A Little While." The poem captures the human experience of waiting for something and the impatience, pain, and eventual rest that come with it. The poem is a perfect example of Brontë's ability to capture the essence of human emotions and experiences.

In conclusion, "A Little While, A Little While" is a masterpiece of Emily Brontë's literary genius. The poem captures the human experience of waiting and the pain it causes. The repetition of "a little while" emphasizes the speaker's impatience, and the use of the word "weary" emphasizes the speaker's exhaustion. The poem is a perfect example of Brontë's ability to capture the essence of human emotions and experiences.

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