'Come Into The Garden, Maud' by Alfred Lord Tennyson


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Come into the garden, Maud,
For the black bat, Night, has flown,
Come into the garden, Maud,
I am here at the gate alone;
And the woodbine spices are wafted abroad,
And the musk of the roses blown.

For a breeze of morning moves,
And the planet of Love is on high,
Beginning to faint in the light that she loves
On a bed of daffodil sky,
To faint in the light of the sun she loves,
To faint in his light, and to die.

All night have the roses heard
The flute, violin, bassoon;
All night has the casement jessamine stirr'd
To the dancers dancing in tune:
Till a silence fell with the waking bird,
And a hush with the setting moon.

I said to the lily, "There is but one
With whom she has heart to be gay.
When will the dancers leave her alone?
She is weary of dance and play."
Now half to the setting moon are gone,
And half to the rising day;
Low on the sand and loud on the stone
The last wheel echoes away.

I said to the rose, "The brief night goes
In babble and revel and wine.
O young lordlover, what sighs are those
For one that will never be thine?
But mine, but mine," so I sware to the rose,
"For ever and ever, mine."

And the soul of the rose went into my blood,
As the music clash'd in the hall;
And long by the garden lake I stood,
For I heard your rivulet fall
From the lake to the meadow and on to the wood,
Our wood, that is dearer than all;

From the meadow your walks have left so sweet
That whenever a March-wind sighs
He sets the jewelprint of your feet
In violets blue as your eyes,
To the woody hollows in which we meet
And the valleys of Paradise.

The slender acacia would not shake
One long milk-bloom on the tree;
The white lake-blossom fell into the lake,
As the pimpernel dozed on the lea;
But the rose was awake all night for your sake,
Knowing your promise to me;
The lilies and roses were all awake,
They sigh'd for the dawn and thee.

Queen rose of the rosebud garden of girls,
Come hither, the dances are done,
In gloss of satin and glimmer of pearls,
Queen lily and rose in one;
Shine out, little head, sunning over with curls,
To the flowers, and be their sun.

There has fallen a splendid tear
From the passion-flower at the gate.
She is coming, my dove, my dear;
She is coming, my life, my fate;
The red rose cries, "She is near, she is near;"
And the white rose weeps, "She is late;"
The larkspur listens, "I hear, I hear;"
And the lily whispers, "I wait."

She is coming, my own, my sweet;
Were it ever so airy a tread,
My heart would hear her and beat,
Were it earth in an earthy bed;
My dust would hear her and beat,
Had I lain for a century dead;
Would start and tremble under her feet,
And blossom in purple and red.


Submitted by Venus

Editor 1 Interpretation

"Come Into The Garden, Maud" by Alfred Lord Tennyson

Oh, what a beautiful poem "Come Into The Garden, Maud" is! Written by Alfred Lord Tennyson, it's a heartbreaking yet hopeful love story told through the eyes of a man who is smitten with a woman named Maud. This poem has been a classic for over a century, and it's easy to see why.

Literary Criticism

One of the most striking things about this poem is the way Tennyson uses language to create a vivid and sensory world. The opening lines are particularly effective:

Come into the garden, Maud,
For the black bat, night, has flown,
Come into the garden, Maud,
I am here at the gate alone;

Here, Tennyson is using sensory imagery to paint a picture of the garden at night. The image of the black bat gives us a sense of the darkness and the night, while the idea of being "here at the gate alone" creates a sense of isolation and longing.

Throughout the poem, Tennyson continues to use language in a powerful and effective way. For example, he uses personification to give the garden a personality of its own:

The jasmine wavers in the wind,
The scarlet plum is ripening;

By personifying the jasmine and the scarlet plum, Tennyson is creating a sense of life and energy in the garden. This is a nice contrast to the sense of isolation and longing that we get from the opening lines.

Another striking aspect of this poem is the way it explores themes of love and loss. The speaker is clearly deeply in love with Maud, but he is also haunted by memories of a past love:

I have led her home, my love, my only friend,
There is none like her, none.

These lines are particularly poignant because they show the speaker's deep love and devotion to his past love, while also highlighting his sense of loss and longing.

Tennyson also explores the themes of death and mortality in this poem. This is reflected in lines like:

And the dead shall be raised incorruptible,
And the mortal shall put on immortality,

Here, Tennyson is referencing biblical passages about the resurrection of the dead. This creates a sense of hope and redemption, as well as a sense of the fleeting nature of life.

Interpretation

So, what does this poem mean? Well, there are a few different ways to interpret it. On the surface, it's a love poem about a man who is deeply in love with a woman named Maud. He longs for her to come into the garden with him, and he is haunted by memories of a past love.

However, there are deeper themes at work here as well. One interpretation is that the poem is about the struggle between love and death. The garden represents life and vitality, while the dark night represents death and decay. The speaker is caught between these two forces, trying to hold onto his love for Maud while also grappling with his own mortality.

Another interpretation is that the poem is about the power of memory. The speaker is haunted by memories of a past love, which he can't seem to escape. This creates a sense of longing and loss that pervades the poem. However, there is also a sense of hope here, as the speaker believes that his love for Maud might be enough to help him move past his memories and find happiness once again.

Conclusion

"Come Into The Garden, Maud" is a beautiful and powerful poem that explores themes of love, loss, and mortality. Tennyson's use of language is particularly effective, creating a vivid and sensory world that draws the reader in. Whether you interpret it as a love poem, a meditation on death, or a reflection on the power of memory, there is no denying the emotional impact of this classic poem.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Come Into The Garden, Maud: A Masterpiece of Romantic Poetry

Alfred Lord Tennyson is one of the most celebrated poets of the Victorian era, and his poem "Come Into The Garden, Maud" is a masterpiece of romantic poetry. The poem is a beautiful expression of love, longing, and desire, and it captures the essence of the romantic era perfectly. In this article, we will take a detailed look at the poem and explore its themes, imagery, and language.

The poem is written in the form of a monologue, with the speaker addressing Maud directly. The speaker is a man who is deeply in love with Maud, and he is urging her to come into the garden with him. The poem is divided into six stanzas, each of which contains four lines. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, and the meter is iambic tetrameter.

The first stanza sets the tone for the poem, with the speaker inviting Maud to come into the garden with him. He describes the garden as a place of beauty and tranquility, where they can escape from the world and be alone together. The imagery in this stanza is rich and vivid, with the speaker describing the flowers, the birds, and the trees in the garden. The language is also very romantic, with the speaker using words like "love," "beauty," and "sweet" to describe the garden.

In the second stanza, the speaker continues to describe the garden, but he also reveals his own feelings for Maud. He tells her that he loves her deeply, and that he has been waiting for her to come into the garden with him. The language in this stanza is very passionate, with the speaker using words like "burning," "flame," and "desire" to express his feelings.

The third stanza is a turning point in the poem, as the speaker begins to express his doubts and fears. He tells Maud that he is afraid that she does not love him, and that he is afraid of being rejected. The language in this stanza is very emotional, with the speaker using words like "fear," "doubt," and "anguish" to express his feelings.

In the fourth stanza, the speaker continues to express his doubts and fears, but he also begins to express his hope and his faith in love. He tells Maud that he believes that love can conquer all, and that he is willing to risk everything for her. The language in this stanza is very powerful, with the speaker using words like "faith," "hope," and "courage" to express his feelings.

The fifth stanza is a beautiful expression of the speaker's love for Maud. He tells her that he loves her more than anything in the world, and that he would do anything to make her happy. The language in this stanza is very romantic, with the speaker using words like "love," "heart," and "soul" to express his feelings.

The final stanza is a plea from the speaker to Maud to come into the garden with him. He tells her that he needs her, and that he cannot live without her. The language in this stanza is very emotional, with the speaker using words like "need," "life," and "death" to express his feelings.

Overall, "Come Into The Garden, Maud" is a beautiful expression of love and longing. The poem captures the essence of the romantic era perfectly, with its rich imagery, passionate language, and emotional depth. The poem is a masterpiece of Victorian poetry, and it continues to inspire and move readers today.

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