'Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10' by John Berryman


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these hearings endlessly, friends, word is had
Henry may be returning to our life
adult & difficult.
There exist rumors that remote and sad
and quite beyond the knowledge of his wife
to the foothills of the cult

will come in silence this distinguished one
essaying once again the lower slopes
in triumph, keeping up our hopes,
and heading not for the highest we have done
but enigmatic faces, unsurveyed,
calm as a forest glade

for him. I only speak of what I hear
and I have said too much. He may be there
or he may groan in hospital
resuming, as the fates decree, our lot.
I would not interrupt him in whatever, in what
he's bracing him to at all.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10

John Berryman's "Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10" is a complex and enigmatic poem that explores the themes of loss, grief, and the search for meaning in a chaotic and uncertain world. Written in the form of a dream song, the poem weaves together imagery, symbolism, and language in a way that challenges the reader's assumptions and invites them to explore the depths of the human experience.

The Poem

The poem begins with the speaker reflecting on the death of a loved one, whose absence has left a profound void in their life. The speaker is haunted by memories of the past and the knowledge that their loved one is gone forever. They are filled with a sense of grief and loss that is almost overwhelming, and they struggle to find a way to move forward.

As the poem progresses, the speaker begins to explore the nature of grief and loss more deeply, questioning the meaning and purpose of life in the face of death. They ask themselves whether there is any point to living if everything we love will one day be taken away from us. They also reflect on the fragility of life and the way that death can come suddenly and without warning, leaving us with no time to prepare or say goodbye.

Throughout the poem, the speaker uses vivid imagery and metaphor to convey the sense of loss and confusion that they are feeling. They compare their grief to a "wildcat" that they are trying to tame, and they describe their loved one's absence as a "hole in the earth" that they are unable to fill. They also use religious imagery, referring to their loved one as a "saint" and questioning whether there is any meaning to life beyond the physical realm.

Interpretation

At its core, "Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10" is a poem about the human experience of loss and grief. Berryman uses the form of the dream song to create a sense of disorientation and uncertainty that mirrors the speaker's emotional state. The dream-like quality of the poem allows Berryman to explore complex and abstract ideas in a way that is both poetic and philosophical.

One of the key themes of the poem is the search for meaning in a chaotic and uncertain world. The speaker is grappling with questions about the purpose of life and the value of human existence, particularly in the face of death. They are struggling to find a way to make sense of their grief and to understand what it means to be alive.

Another important theme in the poem is the nature of memory and the way that it shapes our perception of the world. The speaker is haunted by memories of their loved one, and these memories are both a source of comfort and a reminder of their loss. The poem suggests that memory is a powerful force that can shape our emotions and our understanding of the world around us.

The use of imagery and metaphor in the poem is particularly effective in conveying the sense of loss and grief that the speaker is experiencing. The image of the "wildcat" represents the powerful and unpredictable nature of grief, while the "hole in the earth" suggests the emptiness and absence that comes with death. The religious imagery in the poem also adds a layer of complexity, suggesting that the speaker is grappling with questions about the afterlife and the possibility of transcending the physical world.

Conclusion

"Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10" is a powerful and thought-provoking poem that explores the human experience of loss and grief. Berryman's use of the dream song form allows him to create a sense of disorientation and uncertainty that mirrors the speaker's emotional state, while his use of imagery and metaphor adds depth and complexity to the poem.

Ultimately, the poem suggests that the search for meaning in the face of death is a fundamental part of the human experience. The speaker's struggle to come to terms with their loss is a reminder that grief is a universal experience that touches us all at some point in our lives. By exploring these themes in a poetic and philosophical way, Berryman has created a work of art that speaks to the heart of what it means to be human.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10 is a classic poem written by John Berryman that has captivated readers for decades. This poem is a part of a larger collection of poems called The Dream Songs, which Berryman wrote over a period of several years. The Dream Songs are known for their unique style and structure, and Dream Song 87 is no exception. In this analysis, we will take a closer look at the poem and explore its themes, structure, and language.

The poem begins with the speaker addressing his friend, Henry, who is the main character in The Dream Songs. The speaker tells Henry that he has been dreaming about him, and that he is worried about him. The speaker says that Henry is "in trouble again," and that he needs to "get out of there." The speaker is referring to Henry's mental state, which is often unstable and erratic.

The first stanza of the poem sets the tone for the rest of the poem. The speaker is concerned about Henry's well-being, and he wants to help him. However, the speaker is also frustrated with Henry's behavior. He says that Henry is "always in trouble," and that he "never learns." This frustration is a recurring theme in The Dream Songs, as Henry's behavior often causes problems for himself and those around him.

The second stanza of the poem is where the structure of the poem becomes apparent. The poem is written in a form called a "dream song," which is a type of poem that is meant to mimic the structure of a dream. Dream songs often have a disjointed structure, with abrupt changes in tone and subject matter. In Dream Song 87, the second stanza begins with the speaker talking about a "girl" who is "dancing in the street." This sudden shift in subject matter is typical of dream songs, as dreams often jump from one scene to another without warning.

The third stanza of the poem is where the language of the poem becomes particularly interesting. The speaker says that Henry is "a bad dream," and that he is "a nightmare." This language is significant because it reinforces the idea that Henry's mental state is unstable and unpredictable. The speaker is also using language that is typically associated with horror and fear, which adds to the ominous tone of the poem.

The fourth stanza of the poem is where the speaker's frustration with Henry reaches a boiling point. The speaker says that Henry is "a fool," and that he "never learns." This language is harsh and critical, and it shows that the speaker is fed up with Henry's behavior. However, the speaker also acknowledges that he cares about Henry, and that he wants to help him. He says that he will "come for him," and that he will "take him away." This language is comforting and reassuring, and it shows that the speaker is willing to do whatever it takes to help his friend.

The fifth and final stanza of the poem is where the structure of the poem becomes apparent once again. The speaker says that he is "going to sleep," and that he will "dream of Henry." This line is significant because it shows that the poem is meant to be read as a dream. The speaker is telling the reader that they are about to enter into a dream world, where anything is possible.

In conclusion, Dream Song 87: Op. posth. no. 10 is a classic poem that explores themes of mental illness, friendship, and frustration. The poem is written in a unique style that mimics the structure of a dream, with abrupt changes in tone and subject matter. The language of the poem is also significant, as it reinforces the idea that Henry's mental state is unstable and unpredictable. Overall, Dream Song 87 is a powerful and thought-provoking poem that continues to captivate readers to this day.

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