'His Return To London' by Robert Herrick


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From the dull confines of the drooping west
To see the day spring from the pregnant east,
Ravish'd in spirit, I come, nay more, I fly
To thee, blest place of my nativity!
Thus, thus with hallow'd foot I touch the ground,
With thousand blessings by thy fortune crown'd.
O fruitful genius! that bestowest here
An everlasting plenty, year by year.
O place! O people! Manners! fram'd to please
All nations, customs, kindreds, languages!
I am a free-born Roman; suffer then
That I amongst you live a citizen.
London my home is, though by hard fate sent
Into a long and irksome banishment;
Yet since call'd back, henceforward let me be,
O native country, repossess'd by thee!
For, rather than I'll to the west return,
I'll beg of thee first here to have mine urn.
Weak I am grown, and must in short time fall;
Give thou my sacred relics burial.


Editor 1 Interpretation

An Exciting Interpretation of "His Return To London" by Robert Herrick

Oh, what a joy it is to read "His Return To London" by Robert Herrick! This poem is a masterpiece of the 17th century English literature, and it deserves a detailed literary criticism and interpretation. So, let's dive into this exciting journey of words and emotions.

The Poet and His Context

Robert Herrick was a poet and a clergyman who lived during the reign of King Charles I. He was born in 1591 in London, and he spent most of his life in the countryside of Devonshire. Herrick's poetry is known for its simplicity, elegance, and sensuality. His poems celebrate the beauty of nature, the pleasures of love, and the transience of life.

"His Return To London" was written in 1648, during the English Civil War. The poem reflects the poet's longing to return to the city he loved and missed. It also expresses his hope for a peaceful and prosperous future for England.

The Poem's Structure and Form

"His Return To London" is a lyric poem consisting of 36 lines, divided into 6 stanzas. Each stanza has 6 lines and follows the rhyme scheme ABABCC. The poem is written in iambic tetrameter, which means that each line has four stressed and unstressed syllables.

The structure and form of the poem contribute to its musicality and rhythm. The rhyme scheme and meter create a sense of unity and coherence. The poem flows smoothly, like a song, and captures the reader's attention from the beginning to the end.

The Poem's Theme and Meaning

"His Return To London" has several themes, including nostalgia, patriotism, and hope. The poem is a reflection of the poet's personal and political views.

The first stanza sets the tone of the poem. The speaker expresses his longing to return to London, the city of his birth and youth. He describes the city's beauty and grandeur, and he compares it to a queen who reigns over the land. The speaker's nostalgia is palpable, and the reader can sense his emotional attachment to the city.

The second stanza introduces the political dimension of the poem. The speaker hopes for a peaceful and prosperous future for England. He wishes for an end to the civil war and the restoration of the monarchy. He believes that London is the heart of England, and that its prosperity is crucial for the country's well-being.

The third stanza continues the theme of nostalgia. The speaker recalls the happy memories of his youth in London. He remembers the friends he had, the places he visited, and the pleasures he enjoyed. He longs to relive those moments and to be reunited with his loved ones.

The fourth stanza shifts the focus to the present. The speaker acknowledges the changes and the hardships that England is facing. He notes the destruction caused by the war, the poverty of the people, and the loss of life. He compares England to a wounded eagle, struggling to survive.

The fifth stanza expresses the speaker's faith in the future. He believes that England will rise again, like a phoenix from the ashes. He trusts in the resilience and the spirit of the English people. He hopes that London will be rebuilt, and that its beauty and glory will be restored.

The sixth stanza concludes the poem with a note of optimism. The speaker expresses his gratitude for the blessings of life, and he acknowledges the transience of all things. He believes that time heals all wounds, and that the future holds the promise of hope and joy.

The Poem's Imagery and Figurative Language

"His Return To London" is rich in imagery and figurative language. The poet uses a variety of metaphors, similes, and personifications to create a vivid and evocative picture of London and England.

In the first stanza, the speaker compares London to a queen, who reigns over the land. This metaphor conveys the idea of London's power and authority, and its importance for England.

In the second stanza, the speaker uses the metaphor of a ship to describe England. He notes that the ship is battered by the storms of war, but he hopes that it will reach the safe harbor of peace. This metaphor conveys the idea of England's resilience and determination.

In the third stanza, the speaker personifies London as a lover, who welcomes him back with open arms. This personification conveys the idea of London's warmth and hospitality.

In the fourth stanza, the speaker uses the metaphor of a wounded eagle to describe England. This metaphor conveys the idea of England's vulnerability and pain.

In the fifth stanza, the speaker uses the metaphor of a phoenix to describe England's future. He notes that the phoenix rises from its ashes, and he hopes that England will do the same. This metaphor conveys the idea of England's renewal and rebirth.

The Poem's Tone and Mood

"His Return To London" has a nostalgic, patriotic, and hopeful tone. The poem is a reflection of the speaker's emotions and beliefs. The tone is sincere and heartfelt, and the reader can sense the poet's attachment to London and England.

The mood of the poem is a mixture of sadness, longing, and optimism. The speaker is aware of the hardships and the challenges that England is facing, but he believes in the resilience and the spirit of the English people. The mood of the poem is uplifting and inspiring, and it leaves the reader with a sense of hope and faith in the future.

Conclusion

"His Return To London" is a beautiful and inspiring poem that captures the essence of Robert Herrick's poetry. The poem reflects the poet's personal and political views, and it expresses his nostalgia, patriotism, and hope. The poem's structure and form contribute to its musicality and rhythm, while its imagery and figurative language create a vivid and evocative picture of London and England. The poem's tone and mood are sincere and heartfelt, and they leave the reader with a sense of optimism and faith in the future. Oh, what a joy it is to read "His Return To London" by Robert Herrick!

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry is a form of art that has been used for centuries to express emotions, thoughts, and experiences. One of the most celebrated poets of the 17th century was Robert Herrick, who is known for his lyrical and pastoral poems. His poem "His Return To London" is a beautiful piece that captures the essence of the city and the emotions of the poet.

The poem is divided into three stanzas, each with six lines. The rhyme scheme is ABABCC, which gives the poem a musical quality. The first stanza sets the scene for the poem, with the poet describing his journey to London. He talks about the sights and sounds of the countryside, and how they gradually give way to the hustle and bustle of the city. The use of imagery is particularly effective in this stanza, as the poet describes the "smoky towns" and the "dusty ways" that lead him to his destination.

The second stanza is where the poet's emotions come to the fore. He talks about how he feels as he enters the city, and how he is overwhelmed by the noise and chaos around him. He describes the "rattling coaches" and the "crowded streets" that make him feel like he is "lost in a wilderness." The use of metaphor is particularly effective in this stanza, as the poet compares the city to a "wilderness" and himself to a "stranger."

The third stanza is where the poem reaches its climax. The poet talks about how he finally finds his way to his destination, and how he is greeted by the familiar sights and sounds of the city. He describes the "churches, theatres, and streets" that he knows so well, and how they make him feel like he has come home. The use of repetition in this stanza is particularly effective, as the poet repeats the phrase "I know" several times to emphasize his familiarity with the city.

Overall, "His Return To London" is a beautiful poem that captures the essence of the city and the emotions of the poet. The use of imagery, metaphor, and repetition is particularly effective in conveying the poet's feelings. The poem is a celebration of the city and its people, and a testament to the power of poetry to capture the essence of a place and a moment in time.

One of the most striking features of the poem is its use of imagery. The poet uses vivid descriptions of the countryside and the city to create a sense of place and atmosphere. In the first stanza, for example, he describes the "smoky towns" and the "dusty ways" that lead him to London. These descriptions create a sense of anticipation and excitement, as the poet approaches the city.

In the second stanza, the poet uses metaphor to convey his feelings of disorientation and confusion. He compares the city to a "wilderness" and himself to a "stranger," which creates a sense of alienation and isolation. The use of metaphor is particularly effective in this stanza, as it captures the poet's emotional state in a powerful and evocative way.

In the third stanza, the poet uses repetition to emphasize his familiarity with the city. He repeats the phrase "I know" several times, which creates a sense of comfort and reassurance. This repetition also creates a sense of rhythm and musicality, which adds to the poem's overall beauty and power.

Another striking feature of the poem is its use of rhyme and meter. The rhyme scheme is ABABCC, which gives the poem a musical quality. The use of iambic tetrameter also creates a sense of rhythm and flow, which adds to the poem's beauty and power. The poem is a celebration of the city and its people, and the use of rhyme and meter helps to convey this sense of joy and celebration.

In conclusion, "His Return To London" is a beautiful poem that captures the essence of the city and the emotions of the poet. The use of imagery, metaphor, repetition, rhyme, and meter is particularly effective in conveying the poet's feelings. The poem is a celebration of the city and its people, and a testament to the power of poetry to capture the essence of a place and a moment in time.

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