'The Roaring Days' by Henry Lawson


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The night too quickly passes
And we are growing old,
So let us fill our glasses
And toast the Days of Gold;
When finds of wondrous treasure
Set all the South ablaze,
And you and I were faithful mates
All through the roaring days!

Then stately ships came sailing
From every harbour's mouth,
And sought the land of promise
That beaconed in the South;
Then southward streamed their streamers
And swelled their canvas full
To speed the wildest dreamers
E'er borne in vessel's hull.

Their shining Eldorado,
Beneath the southern skies,
Was day and night for ever
Before their eager eyes.
The brooding bush, awakened,
Was stirred in wild unrest,
And all the year a human stream
Went pouring to the West.

The rough bush roads re-echoed
The bar-room's noisy din,
When troops of stalwart horsemen
Dismounted at the inn.
And oft the hearty greetings
And hearty clasp of hands
Would tell of sudden meetings
Of friends from other lands;
When, puzzled long, the new-chum
Would recognise at last,
Behind a bronzed and bearded skin,
A comrade of the past.

And when the cheery camp-fire
Explored the bush with gleams,
The camping-grounds were crowded
With caravans of teams;
Then home the jests were driven,
And good old songs were sung,
And choruses were given
The strength of heart and lung.
Oh, they were lion-hearted
Who gave our country birth!
Oh, they were of the stoutest sons
From all the lands on earth!

Oft when the camps were dreaming,
And fires began to pale,
Through rugged ranges gleaming
Would come the Royal Mail.
Behind six foaming horses,
And lit by flashing lamps,
Old `Cobb and Co.'s', in royal state,
Went dashing past the camps.

Oh, who would paint a goldfield,
And limn the picture right,
As we have often seen it
In early morning's light;
The yellow mounds of mullock
With spots of red and white,
The scattered quartz that glistened
Like diamonds in light;
The azure line of ridges,
The bush of darkest green,
The little homes of calico
That dotted all the scene.

I hear the fall of timber
From distant flats and fells,
The pealing of the anvils
As clear as little bells,
The rattle of the cradle,
The clack of windlass-boles,
The flutter of the crimson flags
Above the golden holes.

.....

Ah, then our hearts were bolder,
And if Dame Fortune frowned
Our swags we'd lightly shoulder
And tramp to other ground.
But golden days are vanished,
And altered is the scene;
The diggings are deserted,
The camping-grounds are green;
The flaunting flag of progress
Is in the West unfurled,
The mighty bush with iron rails
Is tethered to the world.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Roaring Days by Henry Lawson: A Masterpiece of Australian Poetry

Have you ever read a poem that takes you on a journey? A poem that makes you feel the sweat on your brow and the dust in your throat? A poem that speaks to your heart even if it's about people you've never met in a place you've never been? That's what Henry Lawson's "The Roaring Days" does for me.

"The Roaring Days" is a poem about the gold rush in Australia, which took place in the late 19th century. It's a time when men from all over the world flocked to Australia in search of fortune and adventure. Lawson captures the spirit of the times perfectly, with his vivid descriptions of the landscape, the people, and the struggles they faced.

The Tone of the Poem

Lawson's tone is one of admiration for the men and women who risked everything to make a new life for themselves in a harsh and unforgiving land. He respects their courage, their determination, and their resilience in the face of hardship. He also acknowledges the darker side of the gold rush, with its violence, greed, and exploitation.

What I love about this poem is that it's not just a historical document. It's a work of art that speaks to universal themes of human experience. It's about the search for meaning and purpose, the struggle for survival, and the yearning for freedom and self-determination.

The Structure of the Poem

"The Roaring Days" is a ballad, which means it tells a story in verse. It's divided into six stanzas, each with eight lines, and follows a strict rhyme scheme (ABABCDCD). The rhythm of the poem is iambic tetrameter, which means each line has four stressed syllables. This gives the poem a jaunty, upbeat feel, which matches the energy and excitement of the gold rush.

The poem begins with a description of the landscape and the prospectors who have come to search for gold. Lawson paints a picture of a harsh and barren land, where the sun beats down relentlessly and the wind howls across the plains. The prospectors are tough and hardy, with weather-beaten faces and calloused hands.

The Characters in the Poem

One of the most memorable characters in the poem is "The Roaring Days" himself. He's a larger-than-life figure, a man who embodies the spirit of the gold rush. He's a gambler, a drinker, and a womanizer, but he's also brave, resourceful, and full of swagger. He's the kind of man who can charm his way out of any situation, who can talk his way into a lady's heart and out of a tight spot.

Another character who stands out is the "new chum," a greenhorn who's just arrived from England. He's naive and innocent, but he's also curious and eager to learn. He's the audience's surrogate, the one who asks the questions that we want to know the answers to. He's a reminder of the vulnerability and uncertainty that all of us face when we venture into new territory.

The Themes of the Poem

One of the main themes of the poem is the tension between freedom and responsibility. The prospectors are free to pursue their dreams, but they're also responsible for their own survival. They have to be self-reliant, resourceful, and willing to take risks. They're constantly facing the threat of danger, whether it's from natural disasters like floods and bushfires, or from human predators like bushrangers and con men.

Another theme is the search for wealth and success. The prospectors are driven by the prospect of striking it rich. They're willing to endure hardship and danger in the hope of finding gold. But the pursuit of wealth can also lead to greed and corruption. Some of the prospectors become ruthless and exploitative, taking advantage of others for their own gain.

The Language and Imagery of the Poem

One of the things that makes "The Roaring Days" so powerful is Lawson's use of language and imagery. He employs vivid, sensory details to bring the landscape and the characters to life. He uses similes and metaphors to create striking images that capture the essence of the gold rush. For example, he describes the miners as "men of iron nerve and hand," and compares the gold rush to a "mighty river" that carries people along in its current.

Lawson also uses colloquial language and slang to give the poem an authentic, Australian voice. He uses words and phrases like "billy," "swagman," and "larrikin" to create a sense of familiarity and intimacy with the reader. He wants us to feel like we're part of the action, like we're standing in the dust and the heat alongside the prospectors.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "The Roaring Days" is a masterpiece of Australian poetry. It captures the spirit of a time and a place with remarkable skill and insight. It's a work of art that speaks to universal themes of human experience, and it does so with a language and imagery that is both vivid and authentic. It's a poem that takes us on a journey, and leaves us feeling richer and more alive for having made the trip.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The Roaring Days: A Classic Poetry Analysis

Henry Lawson’s The Roaring Days is a classic Australian poem that captures the essence of the country’s gold rush era. The poem is a vivid portrayal of the harsh realities of life during the gold rush, and the struggles and triumphs of the people who lived through it. In this analysis, we will delve into the themes, structure, and language of the poem to understand its significance and relevance to Australian literature.

Themes

The Roaring Days is a poem that explores several themes, including the harshness of life during the gold rush, the resilience of the human spirit, and the pursuit of wealth and success. The poem is set in the 1800s, a time when people from all over the world flocked to Australia in search of gold. The gold rush brought with it a wave of hope and excitement, but it also brought poverty, disease, and death.

The poem’s opening lines set the tone for the rest of the piece, as Lawson writes, “The night too quickly passes / And we are growing old, / So let us fill our glasses / And toast the Days of Gold.” These lines capture the fleeting nature of life and the urgency with which people pursued wealth during the gold rush. The poem goes on to describe the harsh living conditions of the miners, who worked long hours in dangerous conditions for little pay. Lawson writes, “We dug the earth and broke the stones / In dismal gullies deep,” painting a picture of the backbreaking work that miners had to endure.

Despite the hardships, the poem also celebrates the resilience of the human spirit. Lawson writes, “We laughed, and hoped, and toiled, and dreamed / But most of all, we schemed.” This line captures the determination and resourcefulness of the people who lived during the gold rush. They were willing to do whatever it took to succeed, even if it meant breaking the law or taking risks.

Structure

The Roaring Days is a ballad, a form of poetry that tells a story in a simple, straightforward manner. The poem is divided into six stanzas, each with four lines. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, with the second and fourth lines of each stanza rhyming. The poem’s structure is simple and easy to follow, which makes it accessible to a wide audience.

The poem’s simplicity is also reflected in its language. Lawson uses plain, everyday language to tell the story of the gold rush. He does not use flowery language or complex metaphors, but instead relies on straightforward descriptions to convey the harsh realities of life during the gold rush. For example, he writes, “We drank the muddy water / And saw the gum-trees red / We lived on damper and mutton / And wallowed in a shed.” These lines paint a vivid picture of the miners’ living conditions, without relying on elaborate descriptions.

Language

Lawson’s use of language in The Roaring Days is one of the poem’s most significant features. He uses colloquial language and slang to create a sense of authenticity and realism. For example, he writes, “We were the sons of the mountains / We were the sons of the plains / We were the sons of the shearing sheds / We fought the shearer’s strikes.” These lines capture the rugged, independent spirit of the people who lived during the gold rush.

Lawson also uses repetition to emphasize certain themes and ideas. For example, he repeats the phrase “Days of Gold” throughout the poem, creating a sense of nostalgia and longing for a time that has passed. He also repeats the phrase “We laughed, and hoped, and toiled, and dreamed,” emphasizing the resilience and determination of the people who lived during the gold rush.

Conclusion

In conclusion, The Roaring Days is a classic Australian poem that captures the spirit of the gold rush era. The poem explores themes of resilience, determination, and the pursuit of wealth and success. Lawson’s use of simple language and colloquialisms creates a sense of authenticity and realism, while his repetition of certain phrases emphasizes the poem’s central themes. The Roaring Days is a timeless piece of literature that continues to resonate with readers today, and it remains an essential part of Australian literary history.

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