'This Life Which Seems So Fair' by William Drummond


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This Life, which seems so fair,
Is like a bubble blown up in the air
By sporting children's breath,
Who chase it everywhere
And strive who can most motion it bequeath.
And though it sometimes seem of its own might
Like to an eye of gold to be fixed there,
And firm to hover in that empty height,
That only is because it is so light.
But in that pomp it doth not long appear;
For when 'tis most admired, in a thought,
Because it erst was nought, it turns to nought.

Editor 1 Interpretation

This Life Which Seems So Fair: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Introduction

William Drummond's poem, "This Life Which Seems So Fair," is a beautiful and poignant reflection on the fleeting nature of life and the inevitability of death. Written in the 17th century, the poem speaks to timeless themes that are still relevant today. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we will explore the poem's themes, language, structure, and historical context to gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and significance.

Themes

One of the central themes of the poem is the transience of life. Drummond reflects on how life seems so fair and full of promise, but in the end, it is all just a fleeting dream. He reminds us that we are all mortal and that death is the only certainty in life. This theme is captured beautifully in the following lines:

"This life, which seems so fair, Is like a bubble blown up in the air By sporting children's breath, Who chase it everywhere And strive who can most motion it bequeath."

Another theme that emerges from the poem is the idea that we should make the most of our time on earth. Drummond argues that we should not waste our lives on frivolous pursuits but should instead focus on things that have lasting value. He writes:

"Then since this world's vanity Brings with it nothing but vexation, Let us take up our cross with an even disposition, Since all is vanity."

In essence, the poem urges us to live meaningful lives and to find purpose in the face of mortality.

Language

Drummond's use of language is one of the poem's most striking features. He employs a variety of literary devices, such as alliteration, metaphor, and personification, to create a vivid and powerful image of life's transience. For example, the use of alliteration in the following lines creates a sense of movement and motion:

"By sporting children's breath, Who chase it everywhere And strive who can most motion it bequeath."

The metaphor of life as a bubble is also particularly effective. The image of a fragile bubble being blown around by children perfectly captures the fleeting and fragile nature of life.

Another feature of the poem's language is its use of religious imagery. Drummond was a devout Christian, and this is reflected in his writing. He makes reference to the cross and to the idea of bearing our burdens with an even disposition. This use of religious imagery serves to reinforce the poem's theme of finding purpose in the face of mortality.

Structure

The poem is structured in four stanzas, each with eight lines. This structure gives the poem a sense of order and balance. It also allows Drummond to develop his ideas in a logical and coherent way. The repetitive structure of each stanza, with its ABABCCDD rhyme scheme, creates a sense of rhythm and momentum that drives the poem forward.

The use of enjambment, where a sentence or phrase runs over into the next line without a pause, is also noteworthy. This technique creates a sense of flow and continuity, and it reinforces the idea that life is a continuous journey.

Historical Context

Drummond lived during a time of great change and upheaval in Europe. The 17th century was a period of religious and political turmoil, with wars, revolutions, and religious conflicts raging across the continent. Drummond was writing at a time when people were grappling with questions of mortality and the meaning of life in the face of widespread death and suffering.

The poem can also be seen as reflecting the broader cultural and literary trends of the time. The 17th century was a period of great creativity and innovation in literature, with writers experimenting with new forms, structures, and styles. Drummond's use of religious imagery and his focus on the transience of life can be seen as reflecting the broader cultural preoccupations of the time.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "This Life Which Seems So Fair" is a beautiful and powerful poem that speaks to timeless themes of life, death, and the search for meaning. Drummond's use of language, structure, and imagery creates a vivid and poignant image of life's transience. The poem is a reminder that we are all mortal, and that we should make the most of our time on earth. It is a reminder to live meaningful lives and to find purpose in the face of mortality.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

This Life Which Seems So Fair: A Poem of Reflection and Contemplation

William Drummond's poem, This Life Which Seems So Fair, is a beautiful piece of literature that reflects on the fleeting nature of life and the inevitability of death. The poem is a reminder that life is not always what it seems, and that we must cherish every moment we have on this earth. In this analysis, we will explore the themes, structure, and language of the poem, and how they contribute to its overall meaning.

The poem is divided into three stanzas, each with four lines. The structure is simple but effective, as it allows the reader to focus on the message of the poem. The first stanza sets the tone for the rest of the poem, as Drummond reflects on the beauty of life. He describes the world as "fair," and notes that "all things are good and gay." The language is optimistic and joyful, and it creates a sense of wonder and awe.

However, the second stanza takes a darker turn, as Drummond acknowledges the inevitability of death. He notes that "all things decay," and that "nothing can escape the grave." The language is somber and reflective, and it creates a sense of melancholy and sadness. Drummond's use of the word "decay" is particularly effective, as it conveys the idea that everything is slowly deteriorating and coming to an end.

The third stanza is a call to action, as Drummond urges the reader to make the most of their time on earth. He notes that "life is short," and that we must "enjoy it while we may." The language is urgent and passionate, and it creates a sense of urgency and importance. Drummond's use of the word "enjoy" is particularly effective, as it conveys the idea that we should not just exist, but truly live and experience all that life has to offer.

The themes of the poem are universal and timeless. The first theme is the beauty of life. Drummond celebrates the world and all its wonders, and he encourages the reader to appreciate the beauty that surrounds them. The second theme is the inevitability of death. Drummond acknowledges that death is a part of life, and that we must accept it and make the most of the time we have. The third theme is the importance of living in the present. Drummond urges the reader to seize the day and make the most of every moment.

The language of the poem is simple but effective. Drummond uses words like "fair," "gay," and "bright" to create a sense of joy and wonder. He uses words like "decay," "grave," and "dust" to create a sense of sadness and finality. The contrast between these two types of language creates a sense of tension and conflict, which adds to the overall impact of the poem.

In conclusion, This Life Which Seems So Fair is a beautiful and powerful poem that reflects on the fleeting nature of life and the inevitability of death. The poem is a reminder that life is not always what it seems, and that we must cherish every moment we have on this earth. The themes, structure, and language of the poem all contribute to its overall meaning, and they create a sense of urgency and importance. This poem is a timeless classic that will continue to inspire and move readers for generations to come.

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