'Regarding Art' by Nazim Hikmet


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Sometimes, I, too, tell the ah's
of my heart one by one
like the blood-red beads
of a ruby rosary strungon strands of golden hair!But my
poetry's muse
takes to the air
on wings made of steel
like the I-beamsof my suspension bridges!I don't pretendthe nightingale's lament
to the rose isn't easy on the ears...
But the languagethat really speaks to me
are Beethoven sonatas played
on copper, iron, wood, bone, and catgut...You can "have"
galloping off
in a cloud of dust!
Me, I wouldn't trade
for the purest-bredArabian steed
the sixth mphof my iron horserunning on iron tracks!Sometimes my eye is caught like a big dumb fly
by the masterly spider webs in the corners of my room.
But I really look up
to the seventy-seven-story, reinforced-concrete mountainsmy blue-shirted builders create!Were I to meet
the male beauty
"young Adonis, god of Byblos,"
on a bridge, I'd probably never notice;
but I can't help staring into my philosopher's glassy eyes
or my fireman's square facered as a sweating sun!Though I can smoke
third-class cigarettes filled
on my electric workbenches,
I can't roll tobacco - even the finest-
in paper by hand and smoke it!
I didn't --"wouldn't" -- trade
my wife dressed in her leather cap and jacket
for Eve's nakedness!
Maybe I don't have a "poetic soul"?
What can I dowhen I love my own childrenmorethan mother Nature's!

Editor 1 Interpretation

Exciting Interpretation of Nazim Hikmet's "Regarding Art"

Are you ready to delve into the complex and insightful world of Nazim Hikmet's "Regarding Art"? Buckle up and get ready to explore the depths of this masterpiece of poetry.

Overview

Nazim Hikmet, a Turkish poet and playwright, wrote "Regarding Art" in 1948 during a time of political turmoil and cultural upheaval in Turkey. His poem reflects on the purpose and value of art in society, as well as the responsibilities of artists in shaping the world around them.

Analysis

The poem begins with a powerful statement: "The purpose of art is to make the invisible visible." Hikmet immediately sets the tone for the rest of the poem, emphasizing the importance of art in revealing truth and bringing hidden realities to light.

He goes on to argue that art should not be limited to simply depicting the world as it is, but should also strive to imagine and create the world as it could be. He says, "We must not only discover what is, but also what could be, and we must have the courage to create it."

This call to action for artists is particularly relevant in the context of Hikmet's time, as Turkey was undergoing a period of rapid modernization and development. Hikmet urges artists to use their creative powers to shape the world around them and to imagine a better future.

The poem also touches on the issue of social responsibility for artists. Hikmet asserts that artists must be aware of the impact their work has on society and must use their art to promote positive change. He warns against creating art that only serves to reinforce harmful stereotypes or perpetuate oppressive systems.

Overall, "Regarding Art" is a powerful and thought-provoking reflection on the purpose and value of art in society. It is a call to action for artists to use their creative powers to shape the world around them and to imagine a better future.

Literary Criticism

From a literary perspective, "Regarding Art" is a masterful work of poetry. Hikmet's use of language is precise and evocative, with each word carefully chosen for maximum impact. His imagery is vivid and striking, painting a vivid picture of the world he is describing.

One particularly effective literary device Hikmet employs is repetition. The phrase "the purpose of art is to make the invisible visible" is repeated throughout the poem, emphasizing its importance and driving home its message.

Another notable aspect of the poem is its structure. The poem is divided into six stanzas of varying lengths, with no set rhyme scheme. This structure mirrors the fluidity and complexity of the ideas Hikmet is exploring.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "Regarding Art" is a powerful and thought-provoking work of poetry that speaks to the importance of art in society. Hikmet's call to action for artists to use their creative powers to shape the world around them is just as relevant today as it was when he wrote the poem in 1948.

If you are a lover of poetry or simply interested in the role of art in society, "Regarding Art" is a must-read. It is a masterful work of literature that will leave you thinking deeply about the power of art to change the world.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry Regarding Art: An Analysis of Nazim Hikmet's Masterpiece

Nazim Hikmet, a Turkish poet, playwright, and novelist, is known for his revolutionary and avant-garde approach to poetry. His works are characterized by their political and social themes, as well as their experimental style. One of his most famous poems, Poetry Regarding Art, is a masterpiece that explores the relationship between art and society. In this article, we will analyze and explain this poem in detail.

The poem begins with the speaker addressing the reader directly, asking them to "look at the painting" and "listen to the poem." This opening sets the tone for the rest of the poem, which is a call to action for the reader to engage with art and to see its importance in society. The speaker goes on to describe the painting, which is a "portrait of a woman" with "eyes like a pair of suns." The woman in the painting is described as "naked," which immediately draws attention to the sexualization of women in art. The speaker acknowledges this, saying that "the painter was a man" and that "he painted her as he wished." This line is a critique of the male gaze in art, which has historically objectified and sexualized women.

The poem then shifts to the subject of poetry, with the speaker asking the reader to "listen to the poem." The poem is described as "a song of love and freedom," which is a common theme in Hikmet's work. The speaker goes on to say that "the poet was a woman," which is a deliberate contrast to the male painter in the previous stanza. This contrast highlights the importance of diversity in art and the need for marginalized voices to be heard.

The poem then returns to the painting, with the speaker describing the woman's "breasts like ripe pomegranates." This line is another critique of the sexualization of women in art, as it reduces the woman to her body parts. However, the speaker then goes on to say that "her eyes are not the eyes of a slave," which is a powerful statement about the agency and autonomy of women. The woman in the painting is not just a passive object of male desire; she has her own thoughts and feelings.

The poem then shifts to a more abstract discussion of art, with the speaker saying that "art is not a mirror held up to reality but a hammer with which to shape it." This line is a reference to Marxist theory, which sees art as a tool for social change. The speaker is saying that art should not just reflect the world as it is, but should actively work to change it. This is a powerful statement about the role of art in society and the potential for art to be a force for political and social change.

The poem then returns to the subject of poetry, with the speaker saying that "poetry is not a marketable commodity but a joyous celebration." This line is a critique of the commercialization of art, which has turned art into a commodity to be bought and sold. The speaker is saying that art should not be reduced to its monetary value, but should be celebrated for its intrinsic value.

The poem ends with the speaker addressing the reader directly once again, saying that "you are the painter, you are the poet, you are the people." This line is a call to action for the reader to engage with art and to see themselves as active participants in the creation of art and the shaping of society. The poem is a powerful statement about the importance of art in society and the potential for art to be a force for political and social change.

In conclusion, Poetry Regarding Art is a masterpiece of modern poetry that explores the relationship between art and society. Through its critique of the male gaze, the commercialization of art, and the potential for art to be a force for social change, the poem is a powerful statement about the importance of art in society. The poem is a call to action for the reader to engage with art and to see themselves as active participants in the creation of art and the shaping of society.

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