'The South Country' by Hilaire Belloc


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When I am living in the Midlands
That are sodden and unkind,
I light my lamp in the evening:
My work is left behind;
And the great hills of the South Country
Come back into my mind.

The great hills of the South Country
They stand along the sea;
And it's there walking in the high woods
That I could wish to be,
And the men that were boys when I was a boy
Walking along with me.

The men that live in North England
I saw them for a day:
Their hearts are set upon the waste fells,
Their skies are fast and grey;
From their castle-walls a man may see
The mountains far away.

The men that live in West England
They see the Severn strong,
A-rolling on rough water brown
Light aspen leaves along.
They have the secret of the Rocks,
And the oldest kind of song.

But the men that live in the South Country
Are the kindest and most wise,
They get their laughter from the loud surf,
And the faith in their happy eyes
Comes surely from our Sister the Spring
When over the sea she flies;
The violets suddenly bloom at her feet,
She blesses us with surprise.

I never get between the pines
But I smell the Sussex air;
Nor I never come on a belt of sand
But my home is there.
And along the sky the line of the Downs
So noble and so bare.

A lost thing could I never find,
Nor a broken thing mend:
And I fear I shall be all alone
When I get towards the end.
Who will there be to comfort me
Or who will be my friend?

I will gather and carefully make my friends
Of the men of the Sussex Weald;
They watch the stars from silent folds,
They stiffly plough the field.
By them and the God of the South Country
My poor soul shall be healed.

If I ever become a rich man,
Or if ever I grow to be old,
I will build a house with deep thatch
To shelter me from the cold,
And there shall the Sussex songs be sung
And the story of Sussex told.

I will hold my house in the high wood
Within a walk of the sea,
And the men that were boys when I was a boy
Shall sit and drink with me.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Excitement on Hilaire Belloc’s “The South Country”

Hilaire Belloc’s “The South Country” is a narrative poem that tells a story about a journey. It is written in rhyming couplets, which lend the poem a musical quality. The poem is divided into six stanzas, each with four lines. The poem is about the journey of the narrator, who travels from the north to the south of England, through the beautiful countryside. The poem is a celebration of the beauty of nature and the joys of travel.

The Poem’s Structure

The poem is structured around the journey of the narrator, who travels from the north to the south of England. The journey is divided into six stanzas, each with four lines. The first stanza describes the narrator’s departure from the north, and the subsequent stanzas describe the sights that the narrator encounters on the way to the south.

The poem is written in rhyming couplets, with each line having eight syllables. The rhyme scheme of the poem is ABAB, CDCD, EFEF, GHGH, IJIJ, and KLKL. The rhyme scheme gives the poem a musical quality and helps to create a sense of rhythm and flow.

Interpretation of the Poem

“The South Country” is a celebration of the beauty of nature and the joys of travel. The poem is about the journey of the narrator, who travels from the north to the south of England, through the beautiful countryside. The poem is a celebration of the beauty of nature and the joys of travel.

The poem can also be interpreted as a commentary on the differences between the north and the south of England. The narrator is from the north, and his journey to the south can be seen as a journey from a colder, more industrialized region to a warmer, more rural region. The poem celebrates the beauty of the south and suggests that it is a better place to live than the north.

The poem can also be interpreted as a celebration of the English countryside. The poem describes the beauty of the landscape and the natural world in great detail. The poem celebrates the beauty of the countryside and suggests that it is a source of joy and inspiration for all who experience it.

Literary Criticism

“The South Country” is a well-crafted poem that is rich in imagery and metaphor. The poem is written in rhyming couplets, which lend the poem a musical quality. The rhyme scheme of the poem is ABAB, which gives the poem a sense of rhythm and flow.

The poem is also rich in imagery and metaphor. The narrator describes the landscape in great detail, using rich and vivid language. For example, in the second stanza, the narrator describes “the chalky downs that overlook the sea”. This description is both beautiful and evocative, and it helps to create a sense of place and atmosphere.

The poem also makes use of metaphor to convey its message. For example, in the third stanza, the narrator describes “the salt lagoons of Poole”. This metaphorical description suggests that the landscape is not only beautiful but also mysterious and magical.

The poem also makes use of repetition to create a sense of rhythm and to emphasize certain themes. For example, the phrase “the South Country” is repeated throughout the poem, creating a sense of unity and coherence.

Conclusion

“The South Country” is a beautiful and well-crafted poem that celebrates the beauty of nature and the joys of travel. The poem is rich in imagery and metaphor, and it makes use of repetition to create a sense of rhythm and to emphasize certain themes. The poem is a celebration of the English countryside and suggests that it is a source of joy and inspiration for all who experience it.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

The South Country: A Poem of Beauty and Nostalgia

Hilaire Belloc's The South Country is a poem that captures the essence of the English countryside in the early 20th century. It is a nostalgic ode to a simpler time, a time when the world was not yet consumed by the chaos of modernity. The poem is a celebration of the beauty of nature and the joys of rural life. In this analysis, we will explore the themes, structure, and language of The South Country.

Themes

The South Country is a poem that is rich in themes. One of the most prominent themes is the beauty of nature. Belloc's descriptions of the countryside are vivid and evocative. He paints a picture of rolling hills, lush green fields, and babbling brooks. The imagery is so vivid that the reader can almost smell the fresh air and feel the warmth of the sun on their skin.

Another theme that runs through the poem is the importance of tradition and heritage. Belloc writes about the old ways of life, the customs and traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation. He speaks of the ancient churches and the old stone walls that have stood for centuries. The poem is a reminder that we should not forget our past, that we should honor and respect the traditions that have shaped us.

Structure

The South Country is a poem that is structured in a very specific way. It is divided into three stanzas, each with a different rhyme scheme. The first stanza has an ABAB rhyme scheme, the second has an AABB rhyme scheme, and the third has an ABCC rhyme scheme. This structure gives the poem a sense of rhythm and flow, and it helps to emphasize the different themes that Belloc is exploring.

The first stanza sets the scene and introduces the reader to the beauty of the countryside. Belloc describes the rolling hills and the green fields, and he speaks of the joy that can be found in the simple pleasures of rural life. The second stanza explores the theme of tradition and heritage. Belloc writes about the old churches and the ancient walls, and he reminds us of the importance of remembering our past. The third stanza brings the poem to a close, and it is a celebration of the beauty of nature and the joys of rural life.

Language

Belloc's use of language in The South Country is one of the poem's greatest strengths. He uses vivid imagery and descriptive language to create a sense of place and atmosphere. For example, he writes:

"Where the wind's like a whetted knife; And all the weeds they wave."

This line is a perfect example of Belloc's ability to create a vivid image in the reader's mind. The image of the wind as a "whetted knife" is both powerful and evocative, and it helps to create a sense of the harshness of the countryside.

Belloc also uses language to create a sense of nostalgia and longing. He writes:

"Oh, the South Country! the South Country! With its hills of heather honey, And its valleys full of lily, And its terraced vineyards sunny, And its gardens hanging over The cliff's edge, full of beauty."

This passage is a perfect example of Belloc's ability to create a sense of longing and nostalgia. The repetition of the phrase "the South Country" emphasizes the importance of this place to the speaker, and the descriptions of the hills, valleys, and gardens create a sense of beauty and wonder.

Conclusion

In conclusion, The South Country is a poem that celebrates the beauty of nature and the joys of rural life. It is a nostalgic ode to a simpler time, a time when the world was not yet consumed by the chaos of modernity. The poem is structured in a way that emphasizes its themes, and Belloc's use of language is both vivid and evocative. The South Country is a timeless poem that reminds us of the importance of tradition, heritage, and the beauty of the natural world.

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