'Premonition' by Robert Service


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'Twas a year ago and the moon was bright
(Oh, I remember so well, so well);
I walked with my love in a sea of light,
And the voice of my sweet was a silver bell.
And sudden the moon grew strangely dull,
And sudden my love had taken wing;
I looked on the face of a grinning skull,
I strained to my heart a ghastly thing.

'Twas but fantasy, for my love lay still
In my arms, with her tender eyes aglow,
And she wondered why my lips were chill,
Why I was silent and kissed her so.
A year has gone and the moon is bright,
A gibbous moon, like a ghost of woe;
I sit by a new-made grave to-night,
And my heart is broken -- it's strange, you know.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Premonition by Robert Service: A Poem of Foreboding and Fate

As I read Robert Service's Premonition, I cannot help but feel a sense of unease and foreboding. The poem's haunting imagery and ominous tone conjure up a world where fate is inescapable, and death looms around every corner. In this literary criticism and interpretation, I will delve deeper into the themes, symbols, and language of the poem, exploring how they contribute to its overall impact and meaning.

Overview of the Poem

Premonition is a poem about a man who has a premonition of his own death while on a horseback ride. As he rides through the countryside, he senses a presence that he cannot see or hear, but that fills him with a sense of dread. He tries to shake off the feeling and enjoy the beauty of the landscape, but the foreboding only grows stronger.

The poem is divided into four stanzas, each with a different tone and focus. In the first stanza, the speaker describes the beauty of the landscape around him, with its "mellow golden light" and "rolling fields of wheat." However, there is a sense of unease lurking beneath the surface, as the speaker notes that "the air was heavy with a presage of the storm."

In the second stanza, the speaker describes the premonition that comes over him, as he feels "a presence that I could not see." This presence fills him with a sense of "dread and nameless woe," and he tries to shake it off by urging his horse to go faster.

In the third stanza, the speaker reflects on the futility of trying to escape fate. He notes that "we ride through life on stallions fleet, but death is always nigh," and that "no mortal man can cheat his destiny." Despite this fatalistic view, the speaker still tries to outrun the premonition, hoping that he can cheat death for a little longer.

In the final stanza, the speaker's worst fears are realized, as he sees a vision of himself lying dead on the ground. He realizes that his premonition was not just a figment of his imagination, but a warning of what was to come. The poem ends on a somber note, with the speaker accepting his fate and acknowledging that "death is but a silent guide."

The Themes of Fate and Mortality

One of the central themes of Premonition is the inevitability of fate and mortality. The speaker reflects on how death is always lurking around the corner, no matter how fast we try to outrun it. He notes that "we ride through life on stallions fleet, but death is always nigh," and that "no mortal man can cheat his destiny." This fatalistic view is reinforced by the speaker's premonition of his own death, which he cannot escape no matter how hard he tries.

The poem also explores the idea of how our actions and choices can influence our destiny. The speaker tries to outrun his premonition, hoping that he can cheat death for a little longer. However, his efforts are in vain, as his fate is already sealed. This raises the question of whether our actions truly have any impact on our destiny or whether they are simply illusions of control in the face of an inevitable fate.

The Symbolism of the Horse

The horse is a powerful symbol in Premonition, representing both freedom and mortality. The speaker rides through the countryside on his horse, enjoying the feeling of speed and freedom that it provides. However, the horse also serves as a reminder of how fragile and temporary our lives are. The speaker notes that "we ride through life on stallions fleet," emphasizing how our time on earth is fleeting and how death is always nigh.

The horse also serves as a metaphor for our attempts to outrun our fate. The speaker urges his horse to go faster, hoping that he can outrun the sense of dread that is overtaking him. However, like the speaker himself, the horse is unable to escape its ultimate fate, and the two are destined to meet their end together.

The Language of Premonition

The language of Premonition is haunting and evocative, with rich imagery and a somber tone. The use of alliteration and consonance throughout the poem creates a sense of musicality and rhythm, drawing the reader into the world of the poem.

The poem is also notable for its use of repetition, particularly in the second stanza, where the phrase "a presence that I could not see" is repeated multiple times. This repetition serves to emphasize the speaker's growing sense of dread and to create a feeling of claustrophobia and unease.

The final stanza of the poem is particularly striking, with its vivid description of the speaker's vision of his own death. The use of the present tense in this stanza creates a sense of immediacy and intensity, as if the reader is witnessing the scene unfold in real time.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Premonition is a powerful and haunting poem that explores the themes of fate and mortality through evocative language and rich symbolism. The central image of the horse serves as a metaphor for our attempts to outrun our ultimate destiny, while the use of repetition and alliteration creates a sense of musicality and rhythm. Ultimately, the poem serves as a reminder of the fragility and transience of life, and of the inevitability of our own mortality.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Premonition: A Poem of Fate and Destiny

Robert Service, the renowned poet, has left an indelible mark on the world of literature with his powerful and evocative poems. Among his many works, "Premonition" stands out as a masterpiece that captures the essence of fate and destiny. This poem is a haunting tale of a man who has a premonition of his own death and the events that lead up to it. In this analysis, we will explore the themes, imagery, and language used in "Premonition" to understand its deeper meaning.

The poem begins with the narrator describing a beautiful day in June, with the sun shining and the birds singing. However, the narrator's mood is somber, as he feels a sense of foreboding. He senses that something terrible is about to happen, and he cannot shake off this feeling. The opening lines of the poem set the tone for what is to come, creating a sense of unease and tension.

The narrator then describes a series of events that seem to confirm his premonition. He sees a blackbird, which is traditionally associated with death, and a funeral procession. He also hears the sound of a bell tolling, which is a symbol of death. These images and sounds create a sense of dread and impending doom, as if death is closing in on the narrator.

The poem then takes a turn, as the narrator describes a beautiful woman who he sees walking towards him. She is described as having "eyes like stars" and a "smile like dawn." The woman represents hope and beauty in the midst of darkness and despair. The narrator is drawn to her, and he feels a sense of comfort in her presence. However, he knows that his time is running out, and he must face his fate.

The final stanza of the poem is a powerful and poignant conclusion to the narrator's story. He describes his own death, as he falls from a cliff into the sea. He sees the woman he met earlier, and he knows that she is the personification of his own soul. He realizes that his premonition was not a curse, but a gift, as it allowed him to prepare for his death and to find peace in his final moments.

The themes of fate and destiny are central to "Premonition." The poem suggests that our lives are predetermined, and that we cannot escape our fate. The narrator's premonition is a sign that his time is up, and he must accept his destiny. However, the poem also suggests that we have some control over our fate, as the narrator is able to find comfort and peace in the presence of the woman. She represents hope and beauty, and she helps the narrator to face his fate with courage and dignity.

The imagery used in "Premonition" is powerful and evocative. The blackbird, the funeral procession, and the tolling bell all create a sense of doom and despair. These images are contrasted with the beauty and hope represented by the woman. The sea and the cliff are also powerful symbols, representing the unknown and the finality of death. The use of these images creates a vivid and haunting picture of the narrator's final moments.

The language used in "Premonition" is simple and direct, yet it is also poetic and evocative. The use of repetition, such as the repeated use of the word "premonition," creates a sense of urgency and importance. The use of metaphors, such as the woman representing the narrator's soul, adds depth and complexity to the poem. The language used in "Premonition" is both accessible and profound, making it a timeless work of literature.

In conclusion, "Premonition" is a powerful and haunting poem that explores the themes of fate and destiny. The narrator's premonition of his own death creates a sense of tension and unease, which is contrasted with the beauty and hope represented by the woman. The imagery and language used in the poem create a vivid and evocative picture of the narrator's final moments. "Premonition" is a timeless work of literature that continues to resonate with readers today, reminding us of the fragility of life and the inevitability of death.

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