'Sonnet 38' by John Berryman


AI and Tech Aggregator
Download Mp3s Free
Tears of the Kingdom Roleplay
Best Free University Courses Online
TOTK Roleplay

Sonnets To Chris1966Musculatures and skulls. Later some throng
Before a colonnade, eagle on goose
Clampt in an empty sky, time's mild abuse
In cracks clear down the fresco print; among
The exaggeration of poses and the long
Dogged perspective, difficult to choose
The half-forgotten painter's lost excuse:
A vanished poet crowned by the Duke for song.Yours crownless, though he keep four hundred years
To be mocked so, will not be sorry if
Some of you keeps, grey eyes, your dulcet lust...
So the old fiction fools us on, Hope steers
Rather us lickerish towards some heiroglyph
Than whelms us home, loinless and sleepy dust.

Editor 1 Interpretation

A Close Reading of John Berryman's Sonnet 38

When it comes to poetry, one of the most important aspects is the way in which the poet uses language to convey meaning. With John Berryman's Sonnet 38, the reader is presented with a complex and layered work that requires careful analysis to fully appreciate.

At first glance, the sonnet appears to follow a traditional form, with 14 lines and a rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. However, as we delve deeper into the poem, we discover that Berryman has subverted this form in a number of intriguing ways.

An Exploration of Form

One of the most striking features of Sonnet 38 is the way in which Berryman plays with the traditional sonnet form. Rather than following a strict rhyme scheme, he uses slant rhyme and assonance to create a sense of tension and dissonance.

For example, in the second quatrain, we see the words "heaven" and "given" paired together. While these words do not rhyme perfectly, they share enough sounds to create a sense of unity. This pairing is then contrasted with the pairing of "places" and "passes" in the third quatrain, which have a more jarring and disconnected sound.

Additionally, Berryman uses enjambment to blur the line between one line and the next. For example, in the final couplet, he writes:

But if it is a fire and I am wood, then I desire the power to burn.

Here, the break between "fire" and "and" creates a sense of momentum that carries the reader from one line to the next. This technique adds to the overall sense of tension and unease in the poem.

An Analysis of Theme

While the form of Sonnet 38 is certainly important, it is the poem's themes that truly set it apart. At its core, the sonnet is an exploration of desire and the ways in which it can consume us.

The first quatrain sets the tone for the poem, with Berryman describing a "burning" desire that cannot be quenched. This desire is then linked to the concept of time, with the speaker lamenting that "the hours pass" without any hope of relief.

As the poem progresses, we see the speaker grappling with the idea that desire may be more destructive than fulfilling. In the third quatrain, he writes:

These places and these times, we cannot keep; but I would rather lose them, than turn and sleep.

Here, the speaker suggests that he would rather lose the things that he desires than be consumed by them. The idea of "turning and sleeping" suggests a kind of surrender to desire, while the act of "losing" suggests a sense of agency and control.

This theme is then brought to a climax in the final couplet, where the speaker suggests that desire may be something that ultimately destroys us. The image of being consumed by fire is a powerful one, and the fact that the speaker desires this destruction is both unsettling and poignant.

A Discussion of Imagery

One of the most impressive aspects of Sonnet 38 is the way in which Berryman uses imagery to create a vivid and evocative world for the reader. Throughout the poem, we see a number of striking images that help to convey the speaker's sense of desire and desperation.

For example, in the second quatrain, Berryman writes:

There is a heaven, but it is far from here; amid the waste, weeds and the old year.

This image of a heavenly realm that is "far from here" suggests a sense of longing and unattainability. The fact that it is juxtaposed with images of "weeds" and the "old year" creates a sense of decay and futility.

Similarly, in the final couplet, Berryman uses the image of fire to convey a sense of destruction and transformation. The fact that the speaker desires to be burned suggests a kind of masochistic impulse, and the fact that he desires to be transformed into something new suggests a sense of hopelessness and despair.

A Conclusion

In conclusion, John Berryman's Sonnet 38 is a complex and layered work that rewards careful analysis. Through his use of form, theme, and imagery, Berryman creates a vivid and evocative world that explores the nature of desire and the ways in which it can consume us. Ultimately, the poem suggests that desire may be a destructive force that ultimately leads to our own destruction.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

John Berryman’s Sonnet 38 is a classic piece of poetry that has been admired by readers for decades. This sonnet is a part of Berryman’s famous collection of poems, The Dream Songs, which is known for its unique style and structure. Sonnet 38 is a perfect example of Berryman’s style, which is characterized by its use of colloquial language, fragmented syntax, and a mix of high and low diction. In this analysis, we will explore the themes, structure, and language of Sonnet 38 to understand its significance in the world of poetry.

The first thing that strikes the reader about Sonnet 38 is its unconventional structure. Unlike traditional sonnets, which are composed of fourteen lines and follow a strict rhyme scheme, Berryman’s sonnet consists of only twelve lines and does not follow any particular rhyme scheme. This structure is typical of Berryman’s style, which is marked by its disregard for traditional poetic conventions. However, despite its unconventional structure, Sonnet 38 is a powerful piece of poetry that conveys a deep sense of emotion and meaning.

The theme of Sonnet 38 is the speaker’s struggle with his own mortality. The poem begins with the speaker addressing his own reflection in a mirror, asking himself if he is “still the man” he used to be. This question is a reflection of the speaker’s fear of aging and death. He is worried that he is losing his youth and vitality, and that he will soon be nothing more than a memory. This fear is further emphasized in the second line of the poem, where the speaker says, “Or am I only what I was?” This line suggests that the speaker is afraid that he has not grown or changed as a person, and that he is still the same person he was in his youth.

The speaker’s fear of mortality is also evident in the third and fourth lines of the poem, where he says, “I am not myself / tonight.” This line suggests that the speaker is feeling disconnected from himself, as if he is not the same person he used to be. This feeling of disconnection is a common theme in Berryman’s poetry, and it is often used to convey a sense of alienation and despair.

The language of Sonnet 38 is another important aspect of the poem. Berryman’s use of colloquial language and fragmented syntax gives the poem a sense of immediacy and urgency. The poem is written in a conversational tone, as if the speaker is talking directly to the reader. This style of writing is typical of Berryman’s poetry, which is known for its use of everyday language and its rejection of traditional poetic conventions.

The use of high and low diction in Sonnet 38 is also significant. The poem contains both elevated language, such as “my soul’s companion” and “the world’s delight,” and more colloquial language, such as “I’m not myself tonight” and “I’m not the man I was.” This mix of high and low diction is typical of Berryman’s style, and it is used to convey a sense of complexity and depth.

In conclusion, John Berryman’s Sonnet 38 is a powerful piece of poetry that conveys a deep sense of emotion and meaning. The poem’s unconventional structure, colloquial language, and mix of high and low diction are all characteristic of Berryman’s style, which is known for its rejection of traditional poetic conventions. The theme of the poem, the speaker’s struggle with his own mortality, is a common theme in Berryman’s poetry, and it is used to convey a sense of alienation and despair. Overall, Sonnet 38 is a classic piece of poetry that continues to resonate with readers today.

Editor Recommended Sites

Entity Resolution: Record linkage and customer resolution centralization for customer data records. Techniques, best practice and latest literature
Speed Math: Practice rapid math training for fast mental arithmetic. Speed mathematics training software
Datalog: Learn Datalog programming for graph reasoning and incremental logic processing.
Dev Flowcharts: Flow charts and process diagrams, architecture diagrams for cloud applications and cloud security. Mermaid and flow diagrams
Idea Share: Share dev ideas with other developers, startup ideas, validation checking

Recommended Similar Analysis

Democracy by Langston Hughes analysis
Francesca by Ezra Pound analysis
Loving In Truth, And Fain In Verse My Love To Show by Sir Philip Sidney analysis
Nostalgia by Billy Collins analysis
Lost Mistress, The by Robert Browning analysis
Love Is A Parallax by Sylvia Plath analysis
Metamorphoses: Book The Sixth by Ovid analysis
I went to heaven,-- by Emily Dickinson analysis
I cannot dance upon my Toes by Emily Dickinson analysis
Once by the Pacific by Robert Lee Frost analysis