'To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas' by Richard Lovelace


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If to be absent were to be
Away from thee;
Or that when I am gone,
You or I were alone,-Then, my Lucasta, might I crave
Pity from blust'ring wind or swallowing wave.But I'll not sigh one blast or gale
To swell my sail,
Or pay a tear to 'suage
The foaming blue god's rage;
For whether he will let me pass
Or no, I'm still as happy as I was.Though seas and land betwixt us both,
Our faith and troth,
Like separated souls,
All time and space controls:
Above the highest sphere we meet
Unseen, unknown, and greet as angels greet.So then we do anticipate
Our after-fate,
And are alive i'th' skies,
If thus our lips and eyes
Can speak like spirits unconfined
In Heaven, their earthy bodies left behind.

Editor 1 Interpretation

To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas: A Classic Poem

Richard Lovelace's "To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas" is a classic poem that captures the essence of love and loyalty. Written during the seventeenth century, this poem explores the themes of sacrifice, duty, and devotion in the context of a soldier's departure for war. With its expressive language and vivid imagery, the poem has become a beloved classic that continues to captivate readers to this day.

Background Information

Richard Lovelace was an English poet and soldier who lived during the seventeenth century. Born in 1618, Lovelace was educated at Oxford University before joining the army in 1642. He fought on the side of the Royalists during the English Civil War and was eventually captured by the Parliamentarians in 1648. While imprisoned, he wrote several poems, including "To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas."

The poem was first published in 1649 as part of a collection of Lovelace's works titled Lucasta. The collection was dedicated to Lovelace's beloved, Lucy Sacheverell, whom he often referred to by the poetic name "Lucasta." The poem quickly became popular and was frequently reprinted in anthologies and collections of love poetry.

Literary Analysis

The poem is written in iambic tetrameter, with four stressed syllables in each line. The rhyme scheme is ABAB, with the second and fourth lines of each stanza rhyming. The poem is divided into three stanzas, each of which follows this pattern.

Stanza One

The first stanza sets the scene and establishes the speaker's loyalty to his lover. The speaker informs Lucasta that he must leave her to go to war, but reassures her that his love for her remains steadfast:

Tell me not, Sweet, I am unkind,
That from the nunnery
Of thy chaste breast and quiet mind
To war and arms I fly.

The speaker acknowledges that leaving Lucasta may seem unkind, but argues that his duty as a soldier requires him to go to war. He uses the metaphor of a "nunnery" to describe Lucasta's virtuous and pure nature, contrasting it with the violence and chaos of war.

The phrase "to war and arms I fly" is a powerful image that conveys the speaker's sense of duty and sacrifice. He is not simply going to war, but "flying" to it, suggesting a sense of urgency and purpose. The phrase "war and arms" also has a dual meaning, referring both to the physical weapons of war and to the emotional armor that the speaker must don in order to leave Lucasta behind.

Stanza Two

In the second stanza, the speaker continues to emphasize his loyalty to Lucasta, even in the face of danger and death:

True, a new mistress now I chase,
The first foe in the field;
And with a stronger faith embrace
A sword, a horse, a shield.

The "new mistress" that the speaker refers to is war itself. He describes himself as embracing his weapons with a "stronger faith" than he has for Lucasta, suggesting that his sense of duty to his country and his fellow soldiers is greater than his love for her. However, the fact that he still refers to Lucasta as his "mistress" suggests that his love for her is still present, even if it is temporarily overshadowed by his sense of duty.

The phrase "the first foe in the field" is a powerful image that conveys the speaker's bravery and determination. He is not afraid to face the enemy head-on, and he is willing to put his life on the line for his cause. The final line of the stanza, "A sword, a horse, a shield," emphasizes the physical nature of war and the tools that the speaker will use to fight.

Stanza Three

The final stanza brings the poem full circle, returning to the theme of love and loyalty that was established in the first stanza:

Yet this inconstancy is such
As you too shall adore;
I could not love thee, Dear, so much,
Loved I not Honour more.

The speaker acknowledges that his decision to go to war may seem disloyal or fickle, but argues that it is ultimately an expression of his love for Lucasta. He uses the word "adore" to suggest that Lucasta should not only accept his decision to go to war, but should also admire and respect his sense of duty and sacrifice.

The final two lines of the poem are perhaps the most famous and memorable:

I could not love thee, Dear, so much,
Loved I not Honour more.

These lines are a powerful statement of the speaker's priorities, emphasizing his devotion to duty and his commitment to his country. The fact that he frames his decision to go to war in terms of his love for Lucasta suggests that his love for her is not diminished by his sense of duty, but rather enhanced by it.

Interpretation

"To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas" can be interpreted in a number of different ways, depending on the reader's perspective. Some readers may see it as a celebration of duty and sacrifice, emphasizing the importance of putting one's country and honor above personal desires. Others may see it as a love poem that explores the tension between love and duty, and the difficult choices that lovers must sometimes make.

One of the most interesting aspects of the poem is the way in which it uses imagery to convey complex emotions and ideas. The metaphor of the "nunnery" in the first stanza, for example, is a powerful image that suggests both the purity of Lucasta's nature and the danger and violence of war. Similarly, the phrase "the first foe in the field" in the second stanza conveys the speaker's bravery and determination, while also highlighting the physical nature of war and the dangers that he will face.

Overall, "To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas" is a classic poem that continues to resonate with readers today. It captures the timeless themes of love, loyalty, and sacrifice, and uses vivid imagery and expressive language to convey complex emotions and ideas. Whether read as a celebration of duty and honor or as a love poem that explores the tension between love and duty, the poem remains a powerful testament to the human spirit and its capacity for love and devotion.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas: An Analysis

Richard Lovelace's Poetry To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas is a classic poem that has stood the test of time. Written in the 17th century, the poem is a beautiful expression of love and devotion. In this article, we will analyze the poem and explore its themes, structure, and language.

Themes

The central theme of the poem is love and devotion. The speaker, who is leaving his lover to go to war, expresses his love and devotion to her. He tells her that he is going to war not because he wants to, but because he has to. He assures her that his love for her is unwavering and that he will return to her as soon as he can.

Another theme that runs through the poem is the idea of duty. The speaker feels duty-bound to go to war, even though he would rather stay with his lover. He believes that it is his duty to fight for his country, and he is willing to make the sacrifice.

Structure

The poem is written in iambic tetrameter, which means that each line has four iambs. An iamb is a metrical foot consisting of two syllables, with the first syllable unstressed and the second syllable stressed. The poem has a regular rhyme scheme, with the first and third lines of each stanza rhyming with each other, and the second and fourth lines rhyming with each other.

The poem is divided into four stanzas, each with four lines. The first two stanzas describe the speaker's love for his lover and his reluctance to leave her. The third stanza describes his duty to go to war, and the fourth stanza reassures his lover that his love for her is unwavering.

Language

The language of the poem is simple and straightforward, but it is also rich in imagery and metaphor. The speaker uses metaphors to describe his love for his lover, comparing her to a star and himself to a moth. He also uses imagery to describe the sea, which he must cross to go to war. He describes the sea as a "watery plain" and a "liquid plain," which gives the reader a sense of the vastness and danger of the sea.

The language of the poem is also very emotional. The speaker's love for his lover is expressed in passionate terms, and his reluctance to leave her is palpable. He tells her that he would rather stay with her than go to war, but he feels duty-bound to go. His love for her is so strong that he is willing to make the sacrifice.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Poetry To Lucasta, Going Beyond The Seas is a beautiful poem that expresses the themes of love, devotion, and duty. The poem's structure and language are simple but effective, and the imagery and metaphor used by the speaker add depth and emotion to the poem. The poem is a classic example of 17th-century poetry and is still relevant today. It is a testament to the enduring power of love and the sacrifices that people are willing to make for it.

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