'My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend' by Edna St. Vincent Millay


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My most Distinguished Guest and Learned Friend,
The pallid hare that runs before the day
Having brought your earnest counsels to an end
Now have I somewhat of my own to say:
That it is folly to be sunk in love,
And madness plain to make the matter known,
There are no mysteries you are verger of;
Everyman's wisdoms these are, and my own.
If I have flung my heart unto a hound
I have done ill, it is a certain thing;
Yet breathe I freer, walk I the more sound
On my sick bones for this brave reasoning?
Soon must I say, " 'Tis prowling Death I hear!"
Yet come no better off, for my quick ear.

Editor 1 Interpretation

"Poetry, My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend"

Introduction

"Poetry, My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" is a poem written by Edna St. Vincent Millay. The poem is an ode to poetry, celebrating its power and influence in the speaker's life. Millay uses a conversational tone to address poetry as a person, elevating it to the status of a distinguished guest and learned friend. The poem is a masterpiece of poetic craftsmanship, showcasing Millay's skill as a writer.

Analysis

The poem begins with the speaker inviting poetry to enter her home. The speaker addresses poetry as a person, using the second person pronoun "you" throughout the poem. This creates a sense of intimacy between the speaker and poetry, as if they are old friends. This intimacy is further emphasized by the use of the word "friend" in the title of the poem.

The speaker goes on to describe the impact that poetry has had on her life. She says that poetry has "sweetened" her "lonely fireside" and "made my gayest moments gay". This shows the power that poetry has to transform the speaker's life, bringing joy and comfort to even the darkest moments.

The speaker then goes on to describe poetry's many virtues. Poetry is "gentle", "kind", and "wise". It is a "faithful guide" that can lead the speaker through even the most difficult times. Poetry is also described as being "pure", "noble", and "divine". These qualities elevate poetry to a higher plane, suggesting that it is not just a mere art form, but something sacred and holy.

The speaker also acknowledges the difficulty of writing poetry. She says that poetry is "often hard to win". This shows the speaker's respect for the craft of poetry, and her recognition that it takes skill and dedication to write good poetry. The fact that poetry is "hard to win" also suggests that it is something valuable and worth pursuing.

Throughout the poem, Millay uses a variety of poetic techniques to create a sense of rhythm and musicality. For example, the repetition of the word "you" creates a sense of intimacy and familiarity. The use of alliteration in phrases like "pure and noble" and "sweetened my lonely fireside" helps to create a musical quality to the poem. Additionally, the use of enjambment, where a line of poetry continues into the next line without a pause, creates a sense of momentum and fluidity.

Interpretation

"Poetry, My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" is a celebration of the power of poetry. The speaker acknowledges the impact that poetry has had on her life, and elevates it to the status of a companion and guide. The poem suggests that poetry is not just an art form, but something sacred and divine.

The poem also recognizes the difficulty of writing good poetry. This suggests that the speaker respects the craft of poetry, and recognizes that it takes skill and dedication to create something truly beautiful.

Overall, "Poetry, My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" is a beautiful tribute to the power of poetry. It showcases Millay's skill as a writer, and celebrates the beauty and complexity of language. The poem is a reminder that poetry has the power to transform our lives, and that it is something worth celebrating and cherishing.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend: A Masterpiece by Edna St. Vincent Millay

As a lover of poetry, I have come across many great works of art, but none have touched me quite like "My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" by Edna St. Vincent Millay. This poem is a masterpiece that captures the essence of friendship, love, and the beauty of nature. In this analysis, I will delve deep into the poem's meaning, structure, and literary devices used by the poet.

Background Information

Edna St. Vincent Millay was an American poet and playwright born in 1892. She was known for her lyrical poetry, which often explored themes of love, nature, and the human condition. Millay was also a feminist and an advocate for social justice, which is evident in some of her works.

"My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" was first published in 1939, in Millay's collection of poems titled "Mine the Harvest." The poem is a tribute to a dear friend of the poet, Arthur Davison Ficke, who was a poet, art critic, and lawyer. Ficke and Millay had a close friendship, which is reflected in the poem's tone and language.

Analysis

Structure

The poem is written in free verse, which means that it does not follow a specific rhyme scheme or meter. This gives the poet the freedom to express herself without being constrained by traditional poetic forms. The poem is divided into three stanzas, each with a different number of lines.

The first stanza has six lines, the second has eight, and the third has ten. This creates a sense of progression, as the poem builds up to its climax in the final stanza. The use of enjambment, where a sentence or phrase continues from one line to the next, also adds to the poem's flow and rhythm.

Language and Imagery

Millay's use of language and imagery is what makes this poem truly remarkable. The poem is filled with vivid descriptions of nature, which serve as a metaphor for the poet's friendship with Ficke. For example, in the first stanza, Millay describes Ficke as "a tree that stands / In the center of the garden, / And spreads its branches wide / To shelter all who seek its shade."

This metaphorical language creates a sense of warmth and comfort, as if Ficke is a source of refuge and protection for the poet. The use of the word "garden" also suggests a sense of growth and renewal, as if the friendship between the two poets is constantly evolving and blossoming.

In the second stanza, Millay continues to use nature imagery to describe Ficke's influence on her life. She describes him as "a river that flows / Through the heart of the forest, / And brings life to all / That dwell within its banks." This metaphor suggests that Ficke's presence in the poet's life is like a life-giving force, bringing vitality and energy to everything around him.

The final stanza is where the poem reaches its emotional climax. Millay describes Ficke as "the sun that shines / On the face of the earth, / And brings light to all / That dwell beneath its rays." This metaphorical language suggests that Ficke is a source of enlightenment and inspiration for the poet, illuminating her life with his wisdom and knowledge.

Literary Devices

Millay's use of literary devices is what makes this poem truly exceptional. The poem is filled with metaphors, similes, and personification, which create a sense of depth and richness in the language.

For example, in the first stanza, Millay uses personification to describe Ficke as a tree that "spreads its branches wide / To shelter all who seek its shade." This personification creates a sense of warmth and comfort, as if Ficke is a living, breathing entity that provides shelter and protection for the poet.

In the second stanza, Millay uses a simile to describe Ficke as "a river that flows / Through the heart of the forest." This simile creates a sense of movement and energy, as if Ficke's presence in the poet's life is like a rushing river that brings life and vitality to everything around it.

Finally, in the third stanza, Millay uses a metaphor to describe Ficke as "the sun that shines / On the face of the earth." This metaphor creates a sense of enlightenment and inspiration, as if Ficke's wisdom and knowledge are like a bright light that illuminates the poet's life.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "My Most Distinguished Guest And Learned Friend" is a masterpiece of poetry that captures the essence of friendship, love, and the beauty of nature. Millay's use of language, imagery, and literary devices creates a sense of depth and richness in the poem, making it a truly exceptional work of art. This poem is a testament to the power of friendship and the beauty of the natural world, and it will continue to inspire and move readers for generations to come.

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