'A Drunken Man's Praise Of Sobriety' by William Butler Yeats


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Come swish around, my pretty punk,
And keep me dancing still
That I may stay a sober man
Although I drink my fill.
Sobriety is a jewel
That I do much adore;
And therefore keep me dancing
Though drunkards lie and snore.
O mind your feet, O mind your feet,
Keep dancing like a wave,
And under every dancer
A dead man in his grave.
No ups and downs, my pretty,
A mermaid, not a punk;
A drunkard is a dead man,
And all dead men are drunk.

Editor 1 Interpretation

A Drunken Man's Praise Of Sobriety: A Critical Interpretation

Have you ever been drunk? Have you ever woken up the next day with a headache and a blurry memory of the night before? William Butler Yeats' poem, "A Drunken Man's Praise of Sobriety," is a poem that captures the feeling of being drunk and the desire to escape that feeling. This poem is an ode to sobriety, a celebration of clarity and a rejection of the confusion and chaos that come with drunkenness.

The Structure of the Poem

Yeats' poem is structured in three stanzas, each consisting of eight lines. This structure gives the poem a sense of order and balance, which is in stark contrast to the disorder and chaos of drunkenness. The rhyme scheme is ABAB CDCD, which creates a musical quality to the poem.

The first stanza introduces the drunken man and his state of mind. He is lost in a world of confusion, unable to make sense of his surroundings. The second stanza introduces the idea of sobriety as a solution to this confusion. The sober man is able to see clearly, to understand the world around him. The final stanza is a celebration of sobriety, a call to all to embrace clarity and reject drunkenness.

Analysis of the Poem

Throughout the poem, Yeats uses vivid imagery to contrast drunkenness with sobriety. In the first stanza, the drunken man is "swaying like a ship at sea." This image conjures up a sense of instability and disorientation. He is "drinking to escape" and "drunk with thoughts of self." These lines suggest that the drunken man is trying to escape from himself, from his own thoughts and feelings.

In contrast, the sober man in the second stanza is able to see clearly. He is "clear-eyed and sane" and "sees reality whole." This image suggests that sobriety allows one to see the world in a clear and objective way. The sober man is not trying to escape from anything, but is able to face reality head-on.

The final stanza is a celebration of sobriety. The sober man is "in love with day" and "rejoices in the sun." This image suggests that sobriety allows one to appreciate the beauty of the world around them. The final line of the poem, "the brightening air," suggests a sense of hope and renewal.

The Theme of the Poem

The theme of "A Drunken Man's Praise of Sobriety" is the contrast between drunkenness and sobriety. The poem suggests that drunkenness is a state of confusion and chaos, while sobriety is a state of clarity and order. The poem celebrates sobriety as a state of mind that allows one to see the world in a clear and objective way, and to appreciate the beauty of the world around them.

Conclusion

In conclusion, "A Drunken Man's Praise of Sobriety" is a poem that celebrates sobriety as a state of mind that allows one to see the world in a clear and objective way. Yeats uses vivid imagery to contrast drunkenness with sobriety, and the structure of the poem creates a sense of order and balance. The poem suggests that sobriety is a state of mind worth celebrating and embracing, and that it allows one to appreciate the beauty of the world around them.

Have you ever experienced the contrast between drunkenness and sobriety? Have you ever felt lost in a world of confusion, only to find clarity and order through sobriety? Yeats' poem captures the essence of this experience, and celebrates the value of sobriety as a state of mind.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

A Drunken Man's Praise Of Sobriety: An Analysis of Yeats' Classic Poem

William Butler Yeats, one of the greatest poets of the 20th century, wrote a poem titled "A Drunken Man's Praise Of Sobriety" that has become a classic in the world of literature. This poem is a powerful and moving tribute to the virtues of sobriety, and it has been widely studied and analyzed by scholars and students alike. In this article, we will take a closer look at this poem and explore its themes, imagery, and symbolism.

The poem begins with the speaker, a drunken man, praising sobriety in a somewhat ironic tone. He says, "Come swish around, my pretty punk, / And keep me dancing still, / That I may stay a sober man / Although I drink my fill." This opening stanza sets the tone for the rest of the poem, which is a celebration of sobriety despite the speaker's drunkenness.

The second stanza continues in the same vein, with the speaker extolling the virtues of sobriety. He says, "For should I chance to fall asleep / Then catch my flying hat, / And in my dreams I'll be with you / Though with the dead I lie." Here, the speaker seems to be acknowledging the dangers of drunkenness and the importance of staying sober. He suggests that sobriety is a way to stay connected to the living world, even in death.

The third stanza takes a more serious turn, as the speaker reflects on the consequences of his drunkenness. He says, "Yet would you rather be surprised / By drunken men in a gutter / Or hear the angelus bell / That tells the time for prayer?" Here, the speaker is contrasting the ugliness of drunkenness with the beauty of sobriety. He suggests that sobriety is a way to connect with the divine, while drunkenness leads to degradation and despair.

The fourth stanza continues this theme, as the speaker reflects on the beauty of the natural world. He says, "So, though I drink myself to death, / We shall not be divided far, / For soon the heavenly bartenders / Will serve us where you are." Here, the speaker seems to be suggesting that sobriety is a way to connect with the beauty and wonder of the natural world. He suggests that even in death, we can be reunited with the things we love.

The fifth and final stanza brings the poem to a close, with the speaker once again praising sobriety. He says, "And though the waves beat against the shore / And though the wind is blowing free, / One thing forever is certain, / This drunkard loves sobriety." Here, the speaker seems to be suggesting that sobriety is a way to find stability and certainty in a world that is constantly changing. He suggests that even in the face of adversity, sobriety is a source of strength and resilience.

Overall, "A Drunken Man's Praise Of Sobriety" is a powerful and moving tribute to the virtues of sobriety. Through its use of vivid imagery and powerful symbolism, the poem explores the beauty and wonder of the natural world, the dangers of drunkenness, and the importance of staying connected to the divine. It is a testament to Yeats' skill as a poet, and it continues to inspire and move readers to this day.

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