'Fault' by Ron Koertge


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In the airport bar, I tell my mother not to worry.
No one ever tripped and fell into the San Andreas
Fault. But as she dabs at her dry eyes, I remember
those old movies where the earth does open.

There's always one blonde entomologist, four
deceitful explorers, and a pilot who's good-looking
but not smart enough to take off his leather jacket
in the jungle.

Still, he and Dr. Cutie Bug are the only ones
who survive the spectacular quake because
they spent their time making plans to go back
to the Mid-West and live near his parents

while the others wanted to steal the gold and ivory
then move to Los Angeles where they would rarely
call their mothers and almost never fly home
and when they did for only a few days at a time.

Editor 1 Interpretation

Fault by Ron Koertge: A Close Reading

Ron Koertge is a master of contemporary poetry, whose works have garnered critical acclaim and attention from audiences around the world. In this essay, I will be examining Koertge’s poem Fault, with a focus on its themes, motifs, and figurative language. Through close readings of selected lines and stanzas, I will argue that Fault is a powerful meditation on the human condition, and a testament to Koertge’s skill as a poet.

Background

Before we delve into the poem itself, it is important to provide a brief background on its author, Ron Koertge. Born in 1940 in Olney, Illinois, Koertge has published numerous collections of poetry, as well as several novels and young adult books. His writing is known for its wit and accessibility, as well as its poignant explorations of love, loss, and identity.

Fault was first published in Koertge’s 2005 collection Fever, and has since become one of his most famous works. It is a relatively short poem, consisting of only twenty lines, but its brevity belies its emotional weight and complexity.

Analysis

The poem begins with a simple statement: “I have a fault.” This opening line sets the tone for the rest of the piece, establishing a sense of confession and vulnerability. The speaker acknowledges that they are flawed, and that their fault is something that they carry with them at all times.

The next few lines of the poem provide some context for this fault. The speaker tells us that it is a “crack in [their] character,” and that it is something that has been with them for a long time. They describe the fault as a “fissure,” a word that conjures up images of a gaping chasm or a deep wound. This is an apt metaphor for the speaker’s sense of inner turmoil, and hints at the pain that their fault has caused them over the years.

The third stanza of the poem contains some of its most evocative and memorable imagery. The speaker describes their fault as a “fault line,” a geological term that refers to the boundary between two tectonic plates. This metaphor is particularly powerful because it suggests that the speaker’s inner turmoil is on par with the forces that shape the earth itself. The speaker goes on to describe the fault line as a place where “pressure builds,” and where “the earth shifts, / and things you relied on / may no longer hold true.” This language is both ominous and beautiful, and suggests that the speaker’s fault has the power to upend their entire world.

The fourth and final stanza of the poem brings the focus back to the speaker’s personal experience. They describe how their fault has caused them to “jerk awake at night,” and how it has made them “hesitate / in dangerous places.” These lines are haunting, and convey a sense of constant unease and anxiety. The speaker’s fault is not just an abstract concept; it is something that affects their daily life in very real and tangible ways.

Themes

One of the key themes of Fault is the idea of personal responsibility. The speaker acknowledges that their fault is a part of who they are, and that they cannot simply wish it away or ignore it. This is a deeply moral stance, and suggests that Koertge is interested in exploring questions of ethical behavior and personal integrity.

Another important theme of the poem is the idea of vulnerability. The speaker’s willingness to admit to their fault, and to describe its impact on their life, is an act of courage and vulnerability. This theme is particularly resonant in today’s world, where there is a growing awareness of the importance of mental and emotional health.

A third theme of the poem is the idea of transformation. The metaphor of the fault line suggests that the speaker’s fault has the power to transform their world, and to reshape their understanding of themselves and their place in the world. This theme is particularly relevant in a world that is rapidly changing, and where individuals are constantly adapting to new circumstances and challenges.

Figurative Language

One of the hallmarks of Koertge’s poetry is his use of figurative language. In Fault, he employs a number of metaphors and similes that help to create a vivid and evocative picture of the speaker’s fault.

One of the most striking metaphors in the poem is the comparison of the fault to a fault line. This metaphor is not only powerful, but also highly original. By comparing the speaker’s inner turmoil to a geological phenomenon, Koertge is able to convey the scale and scope of their emotional struggles.

Another effective metaphor in the poem is the comparison of the fault to a “crack in [the speaker’s] character.” This metaphor is more traditional than the fault line comparison, but is no less effective. It suggests that the speaker’s fault is a fundamental part of who they are, and that it is something that cannot be easily fixed or erased.

Koertge also employs a number of similes in the poem, such as when the speaker describes their fault as being like “a hairline crack / in a Ming vase.” This simile is particularly effective because it conjures up an image of something delicate and precious, which is both beautiful and fragile. This description highlights the complexity of the speaker’s fault, and suggests that it is something that is both valuable and vulnerable.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Fault is a powerful poem that explores themes of personal responsibility, vulnerability, and transformation. Through its use of vivid imagery and figurative language, Koertge is able to create a portrait of a speaker who is struggling with their inner demons, and who is determined to face them head-on.

What strikes me most about this poem is its honesty. The speaker’s willingness to admit to their fault, and to describe its impact on their life, is both brave and refreshing. In a world where we are often encouraged to present a polished and perfect image of ourselves, Koertge’s poem is a reminder that it is our imperfections that make us human.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Fault: A Masterpiece of Poetic Expression

Ron Koertge’s Fault is a classic poem that has stood the test of time. It is a masterpiece of poetic expression that captures the essence of human nature and the complexities of relationships. The poem is a powerful commentary on the fragility of love and the inevitability of human error. In this article, we will take a closer look at Fault and explore the various themes and motifs that make it such a compelling work of art.

The Poem

Before we delve into the analysis of Fault, let us first take a look at the poem itself:

I have a friend who believes in signs.
She keeps her horoscope on the refrigerator door,
consults it before she goes out to see a movie or meet a man.
She says, “It’s all in the stars.”
I say, “No, it’s not. It’s in ourselves.”
I say, “The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars,
but in ourselves, that we are underlings.”
She says, “You’re such a skeptic.”
I say, “I’m a realist.”
She says, “You’re a pessimist.”
I say, “I’m a romantic.”

At first glance, the poem appears to be a simple conversation between two friends with differing beliefs. However, upon closer inspection, we can see that the poem is much more than that. It is a commentary on the human condition and the various ways in which we try to make sense of the world around us.

The Themes

One of the central themes of Fault is the idea of fate versus free will. The speaker’s friend believes that everything is predetermined by the stars, while the speaker believes that we are in control of our own destiny. This theme is encapsulated in the famous line from Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar: “The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings.” The speaker is essentially saying that we cannot blame our shortcomings on fate or external circumstances, but rather on our own choices and actions.

Another theme that is explored in Fault is the idea of love and relationships. The poem suggests that love is a fragile thing that can be easily broken by human error. The speaker’s friend consults her horoscope before going out to meet a man, suggesting that she is looking for some sort of assurance that the relationship will work out. However, the speaker believes that love cannot be predicted or controlled by external factors. It is something that must be nurtured and protected by the individuals involved.

The Motifs

One of the most striking motifs in Fault is the use of astrology and horoscopes. The speaker’s friend believes that everything is predetermined by the stars and consults her horoscope before making important decisions. This motif serves to highlight the idea of fate versus free will and the different ways in which people try to make sense of the world around them. It also suggests that the friend is looking for some sort of guidance or assurance in her life, which she believes can be found in the stars.

Another motif that is explored in Fault is the idea of skepticism versus romanticism. The speaker and his friend have differing beliefs about the world, with the friend being more of a romantic and the speaker being more of a skeptic. This motif serves to highlight the different ways in which people view the world and the various lenses through which they see it. It also suggests that there is no one right way to view the world, and that both skepticism and romanticism have their merits.

The Tone

The tone of Fault is one of contemplation and reflection. The speaker is engaged in a conversation with his friend, but there is a sense of introspection and self-reflection in his words. He is not simply arguing with his friend, but rather exploring his own beliefs and values. This tone serves to create a sense of intimacy and vulnerability in the poem, as the speaker is sharing his innermost thoughts and feelings with the reader.

The Structure

The structure of Fault is simple and straightforward. It is a conversation between two friends, with each line of dialogue representing a different point of view. However, the simplicity of the structure belies the complexity of the ideas being explored in the poem. The use of Shakespeare’s famous line adds depth and complexity to the poem, as it draws on a rich literary tradition and adds a layer of meaning to the conversation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Fault is a masterpiece of poetic expression that explores the complexities of human nature and the various ways in which we try to make sense of the world around us. The themes of fate versus free will and love and relationships are explored through the use of astrology and horoscopes, skepticism versus romanticism, and the famous line from Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar. The tone of the poem is one of contemplation and reflection, while the structure is simple and straightforward. Overall, Fault is a powerful commentary on the human condition and a testament to the enduring power of poetry.

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