'My life closed twice before its close' by Emily Dickinson


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My life closed twice before its close—
It yet remains to see
If Immortality unveil
A third event to me

So huge, so hopeless to conceive
As these that twice befell.
Parting is all we know of heaven,
And all we need of hell.

Editor 1 Interpretation

My life closed twice before its close by Emily Dickinson

Emily Dickinson is a poet who needs no introduction. Her works are revered as some of the most insightful and introspective pieces of poetry ever written. One such work is the poem "My life closed twice before its close" which is a powerful reflection on life, death and the human experience. In this literary criticism and interpretation, we will explore the many themes and nuances of this poem, and try to understand what Dickinson was trying to convey.

The Poem

First, let's take a look at the poem itself:

My life closed twice before its close; It yet remains to see If Immortality unveil A third event to me,

So huge, so hopeless to conceive, As these that twice befell. Parting is all we know of heaven, And all we need of hell.

At first glance, the poem seems simple enough. Dickinson is reflecting on her life, and how it has "closed twice before its close". She then speculates on whether there will be a third event, even more significant than the first two. The final two lines are particularly haunting, as they suggest that death and separation are all we can expect in life, and that they are both heaven and hell.

The Interpretation

However, as with all great poetry, there is much more going on beneath the surface. The poem is actually a deeply introspective exploration of Dickinson's own life and experiences.

The first line, "My life closed twice before its close", is a reference to two significant events in Dickinson's life. The first was the death of her close friend and mentor, Benjamin Franklin Newton. The second was the death of her father, Edward Dickinson. Both of these events deeply affected Dickinson, and she felt that they had "closed" her life in some way.

The second line, "It yet remains to see / If Immortality unveil / A third event to me" is Dickinson's way of expressing her uncertainty about what the future holds. She wonders if there will be a third event in her life that will be even more significant than the first two. This line is particularly interesting, as it suggests that Dickinson is not afraid of death or of what comes after. Instead, she is curious and open-minded about the possibilities.

The third and fourth lines, "So huge, so hopeless to conceive, / As these that twice befell" are a reflection on the enormity of the events that have already happened in Dickinson's life. She feels that they are too big to fully comprehend or come to terms with. This is a common theme in Dickinson's poetry – the idea that the human mind is limited in its ability to understand the world around us.

The final two lines, "Parting is all we know of heaven, / And all we need of hell" are the most famous and haunting lines of the poem. They suggest that death and separation are both heaven and hell. This is a complex idea, but it can be interpreted in a number of ways. One interpretation is that death is both a release from the pain and suffering of life, and a separation from the people we love. In this sense, it is both heaven and hell.

The Themes

There are a number of themes in "My life closed twice before its close" that are worth exploring in more detail. These include:

Death and Separation

The most obvious theme in the poem is death and separation. Dickinson is reflecting on her own experiences of losing loved ones, and how these events have affected her life. She suggests that death and separation are both a part of life, and that we cannot escape them. This is a common theme in Dickinson's poetry, and it reflects her own experiences of loss and grief.

Uncertainty and the Unknown

Another important theme in the poem is uncertainty and the unknown. Dickinson is reflecting on her own uncertainty about what the future holds. She wonders if there will be a third event in her life that will be even more significant than the first two. This uncertainty is something that we can all relate to, and it is a theme that runs through much of Dickinson's poetry.

The Limitations of the Human Mind

The idea that the human mind is limited in its ability to understand the world around us is another important theme in the poem. Dickinson suggests that the events in her life are too big to fully comprehend or come to terms with. This is a common theme in her poetry, and it reflects her belief that the human mind is limited in its ability to understand the mysteries of life and death.

The Literary Devices

As with all great poetry, there are a number of literary devices at work in "My life closed twice before its close". These include:

Imagery

Dickinson uses a number of powerful images in the poem to convey her ideas. For example, the image of her life "closing" is a powerful metaphor for death and separation. The image of a third event that is "so huge, so hopeless to conceive" is also a powerful one, and it reflects the enormity of the events that have already happened in her life.

Metaphor

The poem is full of metaphors that help to convey Dickinson's ideas. For example, the idea that death and separation are both heaven and hell is a metaphor for the complexity of the human experience. It suggests that the emotions we feel are not simple, but are instead a mixture of joy and pain.

Symbolism

There is also a lot of symbolism at work in the poem. For example, the idea of a "third event" is a symbol for the unknown future. The idea of her life "closing" is also a powerful symbol for death and separation.

The Conclusion

In conclusion, "My life closed twice before its close" is a powerful and introspective poem that explores a number of important themes. It reflects Dickinson's own experiences of loss and grief, and it suggests that death and separation are both a part of life. The poem is full of powerful imagery, metaphor and symbolism, and it is a testament to Dickinson's skill as a poet.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

My Life Closed Twice Before Its Close: A Masterpiece by Emily Dickinson

Emily Dickinson is one of the most renowned poets of all time, and her works continue to inspire and captivate readers even today. One of her most famous poems, "My Life Closed Twice Before Its Close," is a masterpiece that explores the themes of death, loss, and the human experience. In this article, we will delve into the poem's meaning, structure, and literary devices to understand why it has become a classic in the world of poetry.

The poem begins with the line, "My life closed twice before its close," which immediately sets the tone for the rest of the piece. The speaker is reflecting on their life and the two times that it has ended prematurely. The use of the word "closed" is significant because it implies finality and the end of something. The repetition of the word "close" emphasizes the idea that the speaker's life has ended before it was supposed to, and that they have experienced this loss twice.

The second line of the poem, "It yet remains to see if Immortality unveil," introduces the idea of the afterlife and the possibility of an eternal existence. The speaker is questioning whether or not they will experience immortality after their physical life has ended. This line also sets up the contrast between the finite nature of life and the infinite nature of the afterlife.

The third and fourth lines of the poem, "A third event to me, so huge, / So hopeless to conceive," introduce the idea of a third event that is even more significant than the two previous events that ended the speaker's life. The use of the word "huge" emphasizes the magnitude of this event, while the word "hopeless" implies that it is beyond the speaker's ability to comprehend. This third event is left undefined, but it is clear that it is something that the speaker fears and is dreading.

The fifth and sixth lines of the poem, "As these that twice befell. / Parting is all we know of heaven," introduce the theme of separation and loss. The speaker is reflecting on the two times that their life has ended prematurely, and they are acknowledging that the only thing they know for certain about the afterlife is that it involves separation from the physical world. The use of the word "heaven" implies that the afterlife is a place of peace and happiness, but the speaker is also acknowledging that it is a place of separation and loss.

The seventh and eighth lines of the poem, "And all we need of hell. / A land of strangers," introduce the theme of isolation and loneliness. The speaker is acknowledging that the afterlife is a place where they will be surrounded by strangers and that it is a place that is unfamiliar to them. The use of the word "hell" implies that the afterlife is a place of suffering and pain, but the speaker is also acknowledging that it is a place of isolation and loneliness.

The structure of the poem is significant because it is divided into two stanzas of four lines each. The first stanza introduces the themes of death, loss, and the afterlife, while the second stanza expands on these themes and introduces the idea of isolation and loneliness. The use of the two stanzas creates a sense of balance and symmetry in the poem, which emphasizes the importance of the themes that are being explored.

The poem also makes use of several literary devices, including repetition, imagery, and metaphor. The repetition of the word "close" emphasizes the idea that the speaker's life has ended prematurely, while the repetition of the word "heaven" and "hell" creates a sense of contrast between the two places. The use of imagery, such as the land of strangers and the idea of parting, creates a vivid picture in the reader's mind and helps to emphasize the themes of isolation and loss. The use of metaphor, such as the comparison of the afterlife to heaven and hell, helps to create a deeper understanding of the themes that are being explored.

In conclusion, "My Life Closed Twice Before Its Close" is a masterpiece of poetry that explores the themes of death, loss, and the afterlife. The poem is structured in a way that emphasizes the importance of these themes, and it makes use of several literary devices to create a vivid picture in the reader's mind. Emily Dickinson's use of language and imagery is masterful, and her ability to explore complex themes in a concise and powerful way is what makes this poem a classic in the world of poetry.

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