'A Song Of Winter Weather' by Robert Service


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It isn't the foe that we fear;
It isn't the bullets that whine;
It isn't the business career
Of a shell, or the bust of a mine;
It isn't the snipers who seek
To nip our young hopes in the bud:
No, it isn't the guns,
And it isn't the Huns --
It's the MUD,
MUD,
MUD.

It isn't the melee we mind.
That often is rather good fun.
It isn't the shrapnel we find
Obtrusive when rained by the ton;
It isn't the bounce of the bombs
That gives us a positive pain:
It's the strafing we get
When the weather is wet --
It's the RAIN,
RAIN,
RAIN.

It isn't because we lack grit
We shrink from the horrors of war.
We don't mind the battle a bit;
In fact that is what we are for;
It isn't the rum-jars and things
Make us wish we were back in the fold:
It's the fingers that freeze
In the boreal breeze --
It's the COLD,
COLD,
COLD.

Oh, the rain, the mud, and the cold,
The cold, the mud, and the rain;
With weather at zero it's hard for a hero
From language that's rude to refrain.
With porridgy muck to the knees,
With sky that's a-pouring a flood,
Sure the worst of our foes
Are the pains and the woes
Of the RAIN,
THE COLD,
AND THE MUD.

Editor 1 Interpretation

A Song of Winter Weather: A Literary Criticism and Interpretation

Introduction

Robert Service, one of the most celebrated poets of the 20th century, has made a significant contribution to English literature. His poetry is known for its simple yet captivating style, which has won the hearts of millions of readers around the world. Among his many works, "A Song of Winter Weather" is undoubtedly one of the most popular poems. This literary criticism and interpretation aim to provide a detailed analysis of this classic poem.

The Poem

A Song of Winter Weather is a poem about the harsh and unforgiving nature of winter. The poem begins with a vivid description of the winter landscape. The poet creates a picture of a world where everything is covered in snow, and the cold winds are howling. This setting creates a sense of desolation and isolation, which is a common theme in Service's poetry.

The first stanza of the poem reads:

It isn't the foe that we fear; It isn't the bullets that whine; It isn't the business career Of a shell, or the bust of a mine; It isn't the snipers who seek To nip our young hopes in the bud: No, it isn't the guns, And it isn't the Huns - It's the MUD, MUD, MUD.

The opening lines of the poem set the tone for what is to come. The poet talks about fear, but instead of referring to the usual suspects like enemies and war, he talks about the mud. This shift in perspective is what makes Service's poetry so unique. He takes everyday things and makes them the subject of his poems, making them relatable to readers.

The second stanza of the poem reads:

It isn't the melee we mind; That often is rather good fun. It isn't the shrapnel we find Obtrusive when rained by the ton; It isn't the bounce of the bombs That gives us a moment of pause: It's the strafing machines That fill us with spleens - It's the Caws, CAWS, CAWS.

In the second stanza, the poet continues to talk about fear, but this time, he is talking about the fear of the unknown. The lines, "It's the strafing machines that fill us with spleens - It's the Caws, CAWS, CAWS," create a sense of anxiety and uncertainty. The repetition of the word "Caws" adds to the feeling of unease, giving the reader a sense of what it must feel like to be in a warzone.

The third stanza of the poem reads:

It isn't because we lack grit We shrink from the horrors of war. We don't mind the battle a bit, In fact, we enjoy it galore. But oh! It's the slogging we hate, The "carrying on" without rest: It's the boots, and the boots, And the troops, troops, troops, That are worst, WORST, WORST!

In the third stanza, the poet talks about the toll that war takes on soldiers. He talks about how soldiers don't fear the battle but instead fear the slogging, the carrying on without rest. The repetition of the word "boots" and "troops" emphasizes the physical and mental strain that soldiers go through during war. The lines, "It's the boots, and the boots, And the troops, troops, troops, That are worst, WORST, WORST!" shows the reader just how exhausting war can be.

The fourth stanza of the poem reads:

It's the hunger, the thirst, and the cold, And the enemy in front; It's the rowing of sixty-fold When the skies with their death are abrunt: It's the dawn breaking red o'er the town, It's the shambles that chum up the street; It's the church where shells Disrupt the carols, On repeat, PEAT, PEAT!

In the fourth stanza, the poet talks about the physical and emotional hardships that soldiers face during war. The lines, "It's the hunger, the thirst, and the cold, And the enemy in front," shows the harsh reality that soldiers face every day. The lines, "It's the dawn breaking red o'er the town, It's the shambles that chum up the street," create a vivid picture of the aftermath of a battle. The line, "It's the church where shells Disrupt the carols, On repeat, PEAT, PEAT!" shows the reader just how senseless war can be.

The final stanza of the poem reads:

It isn't the wound that brings dread, It isn't the blood that we fear, It's the scuppering thought in the head That this, after all, may be near: The thought that perhaps we've been missed, That the luck of the game's been outrun; And its Mates, Or it Fates, That are worse, WORSE, WORSE!

In the final stanza, the poet talks about the fear of death. He talks about the uncertainty that soldiers face, the idea that they might be the next to die. The repetition of the word "Worse" emphasizes the gravity of the situation, making the reader feel the fear that soldiers face.

Interpretation

A Song of Winter Weather is a poem that talks about the hardships that soldiers face during war. The poet talks about the physical and emotional toll that war takes on soldiers. He talks about the fear of the unknown and the fear of death. The poem is a commentary on the senselessness of war, showing the reader just how devastating it can be.

One of the most striking things about the poem is the way that the poet takes everyday things and makes them the subject of his poem. He talks about the mud, the boots, and the troops, things that soldiers face every day. This makes the poem relatable to readers, allowing them to empathize with soldiers and their struggles.

The repetition of certain words and phrases in the poem adds to its emotional impact. The repetition of the word "Mud" and "Worse" creates a sense of despair and hopelessness. The repetition of the phrase "troops, troops, troops" emphasizes the physical and mental strain that soldiers face during war.

The poem also creates a vivid picture of the harsh winter landscape. The poet uses imagery to create a sense of desolation and isolation. The lines, "It's the dawn breaking red o'er the town, It's the shambles that chum up the street," create a vivid picture of the aftermath of a battle.

Another interesting aspect of the poem is the way that it talks about fear. The poet talks about fear, but instead of referring to the usual suspects like enemies and war, he talks about the fear of the unknown. This shift in perspective is what makes Service's poetry so unique.

Conclusion

A Song of Winter Weather is a powerful commentary on the hardships that soldiers face during war. The poem is a reminder of the physical and emotional toll that war takes on soldiers. The repetition of certain words and phrases adds to the emotional impact of the poem, creating a sense of despair and hopelessness. The vivid imagery and the shift in perspective make the poem relatable to readers, allowing them to empathize with soldiers and their struggles. Overall, A Song of Winter Weather is a timeless classic that deserves to be read and appreciated by future generations.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

A Song of Winter Weather: An Analysis of Robert Service's Classic Poem

Winter is a season that brings with it a unique charm and beauty. The snow-covered landscapes, the chilly winds, and the cozy warmth of a fireplace are all part of the winter experience. Robert Service's poem, "A Song of Winter Weather," captures the essence of this season in a beautiful and evocative way. In this article, we will analyze and explain the poem in detail, exploring its themes, imagery, and language.

The poem begins with a description of the winter landscape. The speaker talks about the "crisp and sparkling" snow that covers the ground, and the "frosty air" that fills the sky. The imagery here is vivid and evocative, painting a picture of a winter wonderland. The use of alliteration in "crisp and sparkling" and "frosty air" adds to the musicality of the poem, making it pleasing to the ear.

As the poem progresses, the speaker talks about the different activities that one can enjoy during the winter season. He talks about the joy of skating on frozen lakes, the thrill of sledding down hills, and the warmth of sitting by a fire. The poem is full of sensory details that bring these activities to life. For example, the speaker talks about the "swish and sweep" of skates on ice, the "rush and roar" of sleds down hills, and the "crackle and glow" of a fire. These details make the poem feel alive and immersive, as if the reader is experiencing these activities firsthand.

One of the key themes of the poem is the idea of embracing the winter season. The speaker talks about how "some folks hate the winter" and how they "grumble and complain." However, he encourages the reader to "take the weather as we find it" and to "laugh and love and live it." This message is one that is still relevant today, as many people still struggle to find joy in the colder months. The poem encourages us to embrace the season and find joy in its unique offerings.

Another theme of the poem is the idea of community. The speaker talks about how "we're all in this together" and how "we share the winter weather." This idea of shared experience is one that is often associated with winter, as people come together to celebrate holidays and enjoy outdoor activities. The poem celebrates this sense of community and encourages us to come together and enjoy the season with others.

The language of the poem is simple and straightforward, yet it is also full of musicality and rhythm. The use of rhyme and repetition adds to the poem's musicality, making it feel like a song. For example, the repeated use of "swish and sweep" and "rush and roar" creates a sense of momentum and energy. The poem's rhythm is also enhanced by the use of short, punchy lines that create a sense of urgency and excitement.

In terms of structure, the poem is divided into four stanzas, each with four lines. This structure creates a sense of symmetry and balance, and it also helps to reinforce the poem's musicality. The use of consistent rhyme and meter throughout the poem also adds to its sense of structure and coherence.

Overall, "A Song of Winter Weather" is a beautiful and evocative poem that captures the essence of the winter season. Its themes of embracing the season and celebrating community are still relevant today, and its language and structure make it a joy to read aloud. Whether you love or hate winter, this poem is sure to inspire you to find joy in the season and to embrace all that it has to offer.

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