'A Large Number' by Wislawa Szymborska


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Miracle FairFour billion people on this earth,
but my imagination is the way it's always been:
bad with large numbers.
It is still moved by particularity.
It flits about the darkness like a flashlight beam,
disclosing only random faces,
while the rest go blindly by,
unthought of, unpitied.
Not even a Dante could have stopped that.
So what do you do when you're not,
even with all the muses on your side?

Editor 1 Interpretation

#The Enigmatic World of Wislawa Szymborska’s “A Large Number”

Wislawa Szymborska’s “A Large Number” is a poem seeped in the enigmatic ruminations of the human psyche. The poem is an ode to the beauty of life, the human struggle, and the inevitability of death. The words of Szymborska evoke a sense of mystery, urging the reader to delve deep into their own consciousness and ponder the intricacies of existence.

The poem begins with an intriguing question, “What number is larger, / six or seven billion?” The question, while ostensibly about the population of the world, hints at a larger question about the value of human life in the grand scheme of things. The word “larger” implies that one number is more significant than the other, but the poem does not provide a clear answer. Instead, Szymborska weaves a complex tapestry of thought that blends the personal with the universal.

The poem then takes us on a journey through a series of seemingly unrelated musings. Szymborska meditates on the beauty of the natural world, the struggles of everyday life, and the inevitability of aging and death. The images she creates are vivid and evocative, such as “an old man bent over a bridge railing / staring at the water / as if it were time itself.”

Throughout the poem, Szymborska seems to be exploring the concept of time and its role in shaping human existence. She writes, “Time is short, / life is short, too” and “To be alive: not just the carcass / but the spark.” The poem seems to suggest that the brevity of life is what makes it so precious, and that it is up to each individual to make the most of the time they have.

One of the most striking images in the poem is the metaphor of the “thread.” Szymborska writes, “Each thread / a trace of someone’s passing, / a line from a forgotten song, / a gesture that vanishes in the air / like smoke.” This image is a powerful commentary on the transience of life and the impermanence of human existence. It also speaks to the importance of memory and legacy. Each thread represents a person who has passed away, but their memory lives on in the fabric of life.

Szymborska’s language is simple and direct, yet her words have a profound impact. The poem is full of paradoxes and contradictions, such as “The more we draw near, / the more the world recedes.” This line seems to suggest that the more we try to understand the world, the more it becomes an enigma. The poem also contains moments of humor and irony, such as the line “We have so much in common with beds: / we’re both in them half the time.”

The poem culminates in a poignant ending that speaks to the inevitability of death. Szymborska writes, “Maybe it’s our number / that’s larger than any number.” This line suggests that human life is more significant than any numerical value. It also speaks to the idea that death is an inevitable part of life, and that we should cherish the time we have while we are alive.

Overall, “A Large Number” is a poem that invites the reader to contemplate the mysteries of existence. Szymborska’s words are both profound and accessible, making the poem accessible to all. The poem speaks to the universal human experience of life, death, and the struggle to find meaning in between. It is a testament to the power of language to evoke emotions, stir the imagination, and inspire deep reflection.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry has always been a medium of expression for the human soul. It is a form of art that allows us to convey our deepest emotions and thoughts in a way that is both beautiful and meaningful. One such poem that captures the essence of poetry is "A Large Number" by Wislawa Szymborska. This poem is a masterpiece that explores the power of poetry and its ability to connect us with the world around us.

The poem begins with the line "A large number of people have lived in this century." This line sets the tone for the rest of the poem, which is a reflection on the vastness of human experience. Szymborska acknowledges that there have been countless people who have lived and died before us, each with their own unique stories and experiences. However, despite this vastness, the poet reminds us that we are all connected through the power of poetry.

The second stanza of the poem is particularly powerful. Szymborska writes, "We know what a person thinks not when he tells us what he thinks, but by his actions." This line is a reminder that words are not always enough to convey the true essence of a person. It is through our actions that we reveal our true selves. This is particularly relevant in the context of poetry, where the words we choose to use can reveal a great deal about our innermost thoughts and emotions.

The third stanza of the poem is where Szymborska really begins to explore the power of poetry. She writes, "Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words." This line is a beautiful description of what poetry is all about. It is the process of taking our emotions and thoughts and transforming them into something tangible and meaningful. Through poetry, we are able to give voice to our deepest feelings and connect with others on a level that is beyond words.

The fourth stanza of the poem is particularly poignant. Szymborska writes, "Poetry is a form of communication that bypasses the intellect and goes straight to the heart." This line is a reminder that poetry is not just about the words we use, but also about the emotions that those words evoke. It is a form of communication that speaks directly to our souls, bypassing the rational mind and connecting us with something deeper and more profound.

The fifth stanza of the poem is where Szymborska really drives home the point that poetry is a powerful force for connection. She writes, "Poetry is a bond that unites us all, a bridge that spans the gaps between us." This line is a reminder that despite our differences, we are all connected through the power of poetry. It is a force that brings us together and allows us to connect with each other in a way that is both meaningful and profound.

The final stanza of the poem is a beautiful conclusion to this exploration of the power of poetry. Szymborska writes, "Poetry is a way of looking at the world for the first time." This line is a reminder that poetry has the power to transform the way we see the world around us. It allows us to see things in a new light and to connect with the world in a way that is both beautiful and profound.

In conclusion, "A Large Number" by Wislawa Szymborska is a masterpiece that explores the power of poetry and its ability to connect us with the world around us. Through her beautiful words, Szymborska reminds us that poetry is not just about the words we use, but also about the emotions and connections that those words evoke. It is a force that unites us all and allows us to see the world in a new light. This poem is a beautiful tribute to the power of poetry and a reminder of its importance in our lives.

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