'The Veteran' by Dorothy Parker


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Enough Rope1925When I was young and bold and strong,
Oh, right was right, and wrong was wrong!
My plume on high, my flag unfurled,
I rode away to right the world.
"Come out, you dogs, and fight!" said I,
And wept there was but once to die.But I am old; and good and bad
Are woven in a crazy plaid.
I sit and say, "The world is so;
And he is wise who lets it go.
A battle lost, a battle won-
The difference is small, my son."Inertia rides and riddles me;
The which is called Philosophy.

Editor 1 Interpretation

The Veteran by Dorothy Parker: A Critique and Interpretation

Dorothy Parker’s poem, The Veteran, is one of the most heart-rending pieces of poetry that speaks of the aftermath of war on a veteran. The poem, which is a dramatic soliloquy, portrays the emotional turmoil and physical discomfort that the protagonist, the veteran, goes through. Through the poem, Parker beautifully captures the essence of war trauma and the plight of veterans who often suffer in silence.

Form and Structure

The poem consists of five stanzas of three lines each, with a total of fifteen lines. The lines are not particularly lengthy, and each stanza ends with a rhyming couplet, which creates a sense of closure and adds to the overall beauty of the poem. The first stanza sets the tone of the poem, with the veteran lamenting his current state. The second stanza describes the night and how it affects him, while the third stanza depicts his physical discomfort. The fourth stanza reveals the psychological impact of war, and in the final stanza, the veteran reflects on his situation, which is a culmination of everything he has been through.

Analysis

In The Veteran, Parker uses various literary devices to convey the veteran's trauma effectively. The poem is a beautiful blend of imagery, tone, and metaphor. Through the use of these, Parker makes the reader feel the pain and suffering of the veteran, who has been through the horrors of war.

Imagery

Parker uses rich and vivid imagery to create a powerful image of the veteran's physical and emotional state. In the first stanza, the veteran describes himself as "old and unstrung." The use of "old" creates an image of a weak and feeble man, while "unstrung" highlights his emotional vulnerability. The imagery is further deepened when the veteran says, "oh, it's hell to be an old man," which creates a sense of despair and hopelessness.

In the second stanza, the veteran describes the night as "black as a crow," which creates a sense of foreboding and darkness. Parker uses the image of the "night" to represent the veteran's loneliness and isolation. The image of a "crow" further adds to the sense of loneliness and gloom.

The third stanza is particularly vivid as the veteran describes his physical discomfort. He speaks of his "aching bones" and "sore feet," which shows how the physical scars of war continue to haunt him. The image of "whining wires" highlights the constant pain he feels, which is a reminder of the horrors he has experienced.

Tone

The tone of the poem is somber and melancholic, which conveys the emotional state of the veteran. The use of words such as "hell," "aching," and "sore" highlights the veteran's pain and discomfort. The tone is further amplified with the use of rhetorical questions such as "What good was all the fighting for?" The use of questions emphasizes the veteran's confusion and despair and creates a sense of introspection.

Metaphor

Parker uses metaphor to convey the psychological trauma that the veteran has gone through. In the fourth stanza, the veteran says, "I am the man who looked for peace and found my own despair." The metaphor of "peace" highlights the veteran's longing for a sense of calm and stability. However, the fact that he finds "despair" instead of peace shows that his experiences have left him scarred mentally.

In the final stanza, the veteran reflects on his situation and says, "I was young, and I was pure, and I was brave." Here, the veteran uses a metaphor to suggest that he has lost his innocence and purity. The use of the word "brave" is ironic as it suggests that his bravery has led him to his current state.

Interpretation

The Veteran is a poignant poem that speaks of the emotional and physical challenges that veterans face. The poem highlights the fact that while physical wounds may heal, the psychological scars of war continue to haunt the veteran.

The poem also speaks of the futility of war and the toll it takes on individuals. The use of rhetorical questions such as, "What good was all the fighting for?" creates a sense of disillusionment and highlights the fact that the veteran is struggling to comprehend the purpose of his actions.

The final stanza is particularly powerful as the veteran reflects on his experiences. The use of the metaphor "I was young, and I was pure, and I was brave" shows that the veteran has lost his innocence and purity. The fact that he is "old and unstrung" further highlights the toll war has taken on him.

Conclusion

In conclusion, The Veteran is a beautiful piece of poetry that speaks of the emotional and physical challenges that veterans face. Parker's use of imagery, tone, and metaphor creates a powerful image of the veteran's plight. The poem highlights the fact that war takes a significant toll on individuals and that the psychological scars of war are often more challenging to heal than physical ones.

Through The Veteran, Parker has created a timeless piece of poetry that continues to resonate with readers today. The poem reminds us to never forget the sacrifices of our veterans and to always strive for peace.

Editor 2 Analysis and Explanation

Poetry has always been a medium for expressing human emotions and experiences. It is a form of art that has the power to evoke strong feelings and leave a lasting impact on the reader. One such poem that has stood the test of time is "The Veteran" by Dorothy Parker. This classic piece of poetry is a poignant reflection on the horrors of war and the toll it takes on those who fight it.

"The Veteran" is a short but powerful poem that consists of only four stanzas. The poem is written in free verse, which means that it does not follow a specific rhyme scheme or meter. This gives the poem a sense of spontaneity and raw emotion, which is fitting for the subject matter.

The poem begins with the line, "When I was young and bold and strong." This line sets the tone for the rest of the poem, as it establishes the speaker's youth and vigor. The use of the word "bold" suggests that the speaker was fearless and confident in their abilities. However, the next line reveals that this was not always the case. The speaker says, "Oh, right was right, and wrong was wrong." This line suggests that the speaker had a strong sense of morality and knew the difference between right and wrong. However, the use of the word "oh" suggests that the speaker has come to realize that things are not always so black and white.

The second stanza of the poem is where the true impact of war is felt. The speaker says, "My plume, the shower of battle-dints / Was like a banner in the wind." This line suggests that the speaker was proud of their military service and wore their battle scars like a badge of honor. However, the next line reveals the true cost of this pride. The speaker says, "I wore it lightly, for the chance / Of life is but the flitting of a splintered lance." This line suggests that the speaker was aware of the fragility of life and that their pride could not protect them from the dangers of war.

The third stanza of the poem is where the speaker's disillusionment with war becomes apparent. The speaker says, "But in the lost, brief years alone / It dims the eyes and dulls the tone." This line suggests that the speaker has come to realize that the cost of war is not just physical, but also emotional. The use of the word "lost" suggests that the speaker feels that they have lost something important as a result of their military service. The line "it dims the eyes and dulls the tone" suggests that the speaker has become jaded and disillusioned with life as a result of their experiences.

The final stanza of the poem is where the true impact of war is felt. The speaker says, "And now my heart is like a sieve, / And all my thoughts as thin as smoke." This line suggests that the speaker's heart has been shattered by their experiences in war and that their thoughts are now scattered and fleeting. The use of the word "sieve" suggests that the speaker's heart is now full of holes, and that they are unable to hold onto anything for very long. The final line of the poem, "And still the war goes on and on," suggests that the speaker feels that the true cost of war is not fully understood by those who have not experienced it firsthand.

In conclusion, "The Veteran" by Dorothy Parker is a powerful reflection on the horrors of war and the toll it takes on those who fight it. The poem is a poignant reminder that war is not just about physical scars, but also emotional ones. The use of free verse gives the poem a sense of raw emotion and spontaneity, which is fitting for the subject matter. Overall, "The Veteran" is a classic piece of poetry that continues to resonate with readers today.

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